{"id":2469,"date":"2025-12-17T09:06:32","date_gmt":"2025-12-17T06:06:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/?p=2469"},"modified":"2026-09-30T23:58:46","modified_gmt":"2026-09-30T20:58:46","slug":"tck-83-nedir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_88 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Ba\u015fl\u0131klar<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83_Kasten_Oldurmenin_Ihmali_Davranisla_Islenmesi_Garantorluk_ve_Yargitay_Kararlari\" >TCK 83: Kasten \u00d6ld\u00fcrmenin \u0130hmali Davran\u0131\u015fla \u0130\u015flenmesi, Garant\u00f6rl\u00fck ve Yarg\u0131tay Kararlar\u0131<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-2' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Icindekiler\" >\u0130\u00e7indekiler<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83_Nedir\" >TCK 83 Nedir?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83_Kanun_Metni_ve_Hukuki_Yapisi\" >TCK 83 Kanun Metni ve Hukuki Yap\u0131s\u0131<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83te_Garantorluk_Nedir\" >TCK 83&#8217;te Garant\u00f6rl\u00fck Nedir?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Kanundan_Dogan_Garantorluk\" >Kanundan Do\u011fan Garant\u00f6rl\u00fck<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Anne_ve_Babanin_Cocuga_Karsi_Garantorlugu\" >Anne ve Baban\u0131n \u00c7ocu\u011fa Kar\u015f\u0131 Garant\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Kamu_Gorevlilerinin_Garantorlugu\" >Kamu G\u00f6revlilerinin Garant\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Sozlesmeden_Dogan_Garantorluk\" >S\u00f6zle\u015fmeden Do\u011fan Garant\u00f6rl\u00fck<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Cankurtaranin_Garantorluk_Yukumlulugu\" >Cankurtaran\u0131n Garant\u00f6rl\u00fck Y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Doktorun_Hastaya_Mudahale_Etmemesi\" >Doktorun Hastaya M\u00fcdahale Etmemesi<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Onceden_Gerceklestirilen_Tehlikeli_Davranis_ve_TCK_832-b\" >\u00d6nceden Ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen Tehlikeli Davran\u0131\u015f ve TCK 83\/2-b<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Trafik_Kazasi_Yapan_Surucu_Bakimindan_TCK_83\" >Trafik Kazas\u0131 Yapan S\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc Bak\u0131m\u0131ndan TCK 83<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Ihmali_Davranisin_Icrai_Davranisa_Esdeger_Olmasi_Ne_Demektir\" >\u0130hmali Davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n \u0130crai Davran\u0131\u015fa E\u015fde\u011fer Olmas\u0131 Ne Demektir?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Failin_Mudahale_Imkani_Bulunmali_midir\" >Failin M\u00fcdahale \u0130mk\u00e2n\u0131 Bulunmal\u0131 m\u0131d\u0131r?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83te_Illiyet_Bagi_Nasil_Belirlenir\" >TCK 83&#8217;te \u0130lliyet Ba\u011f\u0131 Nas\u0131l Belirlenir?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Kesin_Olum_Sebebinin_Belirlenememesi\" >Kesin \u00d6l\u00fcm Sebebinin Belirlenememesi<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83te_Kast_Nasil_Belirlenir\" >TCK 83&#8217;te Kast Nas\u0131l Belirlenir?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Dogrudan_Kast\" >Do\u011frudan Kast<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Olasi_Kast\" >Olas\u0131 Kast<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83_ile_Taksirle_Oldurme_TCK_85_Arasindaki_Fark\" >TCK 83 ile Taksirle \u00d6ld\u00fcrme TCK 85 Aras\u0131ndaki Fark<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83_ile_TCK_81_ve_TCK_82_Arasindaki_Fark\" >TCK 83 ile TCK 81 ve TCK 82 Aras\u0131ndaki Fark<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Icrai_Hareket_ile_Ihmali_Hareket_Nasil_Ayrilir\" >\u0130crai Hareket ile \u0130hmali Hareket Nas\u0131l Ayr\u0131l\u0131r?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83_ile_TCK_98_Arasindaki_Fark_Nedir\" >TCK 83 ile TCK 98 Aras\u0131ndaki Fark Nedir?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Yolda_Yarali_Birini_Gorup_Yardim_Etmemek_TCK_83_mudur\" >Yolda Yaral\u0131 Birini G\u00f6r\u00fcp Yard\u0131m Etmemek TCK 83 m\u00fcd\u00fcr?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83_Uygulamasina_Iliskin_Ornekler\" >TCK 83 Uygulamas\u0131na \u0130li\u015fkin \u00d6rnekler<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Ebeveynin_Bebegi_Bakimsiz_Birakmasi\" >Ebeveynin Bebe\u011fi Bak\u0131ms\u0131z B\u0131rakmas\u0131<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-28\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Cankurtaranin_Mudahale_Etmemesi\" >Cankurtaran\u0131n M\u00fcdahale Etmemesi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-29\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Hekimin_Kasten_Mudahale_Etmemesi\" >Hekimin Kasten M\u00fcdahale Etmemesi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-30\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Yasli_ve_Bakima_Muhtac_Kisinin_Terk_Edilmesi\" >Ya\u015fl\u0131 ve Bak\u0131ma Muhta\u00e7 Ki\u015finin Terk Edilmesi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-31\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Intihar_Girisimine_Mudahale_Etmeme\" >\u0130ntihar Giri\u015fimine M\u00fcdahale Etmeme<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-32\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83_Cezasi_Ne_Kadardir\" >TCK 83 Cezas\u0131 Ne Kadard\u0131r?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-33\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83_Yargitay_Kararlari\" >TCK 83 Yarg\u0131tay Kararlar\u0131<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-34\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Yargitay_1_Ceza_Dairesi_E_20226865_K_20241908\" >Yarg\u0131tay 1. Ceza Dairesi E. 2022\/6865, K. 2024\/1908<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-35\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Yargitay_1_Ceza_Dairesi_E_2022680_K_20234813\" >Yarg\u0131tay 1. Ceza Dairesi E. 2022\/680, K. 2023\/4813<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-36\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Yargitay_12_Ceza_Dairesi_E_20232442_K_20232428\" >Yarg\u0131tay 12. Ceza Dairesi E. 2023\/2442, K. 2023\/2428<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-37\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Yargitay_Ceza_Genel_Kurulu_E_2020265_K_2022503\" >Yarg\u0131tay Ceza Genel Kurulu E. 2020\/265, K. 2022\/503<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-38\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Yargitay_Kararlarina_Gore_TCK_83_Incelemesi_Nasil_Yapilmalidir\" >Yarg\u0131tay Kararlar\u0131na G\u00f6re TCK 83 \u0130ncelemesi Nas\u0131l Yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-39\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83_Davasina_Hangi_Mahkeme_Bakar\" >TCK 83 Davas\u0131na Hangi Mahkeme Bakar?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-40\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83te_Tutuklama_Mumkun_mudur\" >TCK 83&#8217;te Tutuklama M\u00fcmk\u00fcn m\u00fcd\u00fcr?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-41\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83_Sucu_Sikayete_Bagli_midir\" >TCK 83 Su\u00e7u \u015eik\u00e2yete Ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u0131d\u0131r?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-42\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83_Uzlastirmaya_Tabi_midir\" >TCK 83 Uzla\u015ft\u0131rmaya Tabi midir?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-43\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83_Zamanasimi_Ne_Kadardir\" >TCK 83 Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 Ne Kadard\u0131r?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-44\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83te_HAGB_Uygulanabilir_mi\" >TCK 83&#8217;te HAGB Uygulanabilir mi?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-45\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83_Cezasi_Ertelenebilir_mi\" >TCK 83 Cezas\u0131 Ertelenebilir mi?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-46\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83te_Etkin_Pismanlik_Var_midir\" >TCK 83&#8217;te Etkin Pi\u015fmanl\u0131k Var m\u0131d\u0131r?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-47\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83_Dosyalarinda_Hangi_Deliller_Onemlidir\" >TCK 83 Dosyalar\u0131nda Hangi Deliller \u00d6nemlidir?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-48\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83_Savunmasinda_Hangi_Sorular_Onemlidir\" >TCK 83 Savunmas\u0131nda Hangi Sorular \u00d6nemlidir?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-49\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83_Hakkinda_Sik_Sorulan_Sorular\" >TCK 83 Hakk\u0131nda S\u0131k Sorulan Sorular<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-50\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83_nedir\" >TCK 83 nedir?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-51\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Her_yardim_etmeme_TCK_83_mudur\" >Her yard\u0131m etmeme TCK 83 m\u00fcd\u00fcr?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-52\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83_ile_TCK_85_arasindaki_fark_nedir\" >TCK 83 ile TCK 85 aras\u0131ndaki fark nedir?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-53\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83_cezasi_kac_yildir\" >TCK 83 cezas\u0131 ka\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-54\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83_sucunda_ceza_indirimi_zorunlu_mudur\" >TCK 83 su\u00e7unda ceza indirimi zorunlu mudur?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-55\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Yolda_yarali_gordugu_kisiye_yardim_etmeyen_kisi_TCK_83ten_ceza_alir_mi\" >Yolda yaral\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ki\u015fiye yard\u0131m etmeyen ki\u015fi TCK 83&#8217;ten ceza al\u0131r m\u0131?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-56\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Trafik_kazasi_yapan_surucu_yaraliya_yardim_etmezse_TCK_83_olur_mu\" >Trafik kazas\u0131 yapan s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc yaral\u0131ya yard\u0131m etmezse TCK 83 olur mu?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-57\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Doktorun_hastaya_mudahale_etmemesi_TCK_83_mudur\" >Doktorun hastaya m\u00fcdahale etmemesi TCK 83 m\u00fcd\u00fcr?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-58\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Cankurtaranin_bogulan_kisiye_mudahale_etmemesi_TCK_83_olabilir_mi\" >Cankurtaran\u0131n bo\u011fulan ki\u015fiye m\u00fcdahale etmemesi TCK 83 olabilir mi?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-59\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Ebeveynin_cocugunu_bakimsiz_birakmasi_TCK_83_olusturur_mu\" >Ebeveynin \u00e7ocu\u011funu bak\u0131ms\u0131z b\u0131rakmas\u0131 TCK 83 olu\u015fturur mu?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-60\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Yasli_anne_veya_babaya_bakmamak_TCK_83_mudur\" >Ya\u015fl\u0131 anne veya babaya bakmamak TCK 83 m\u00fcd\u00fcr?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-61\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Intihar_etmek_uzere_olan_kisiye_mudahale_etmemek_TCK_83_mudur\" >\u0130ntihar etmek \u00fczere olan ki\u015fiye m\u00fcdahale etmemek TCK 83 m\u00fcd\u00fcr?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-62\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83_sikayete_bagli_midir\" >TCK 83 \u015fik\u00e2yete ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u0131d\u0131r?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-63\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83_uzlastirmaya_tabi_midir\" >TCK 83 uzla\u015ft\u0131rmaya tabi midir?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-64\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83_davasina_hangi_mahkeme_bakar\" >TCK 83 davas\u0131na hangi mahkeme bakar?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-65\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83te_tutuklama_mumkun_mudur\" >TCK 83&#8217;te tutuklama m\u00fcmk\u00fcn m\u00fcd\u00fcr?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-66\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83te_HAGB_uygulanabilir_mi\" >TCK 83&#8217;te HAGB uygulanabilir mi?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-67\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#TCK_83_cezasi_ertelenebilir_mi\" >TCK 83 cezas\u0131 ertelenebilir mi?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-68\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Sonuc_TCK_83te_Her_Ihmal_Kasten_Oldurme_Degildir\" >Sonu\u00e7: TCK 83&#8217;te Her \u0130hmal Kasten \u00d6ld\u00fcrme De\u011fildir<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-69\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/tck-83-nedir\/#Resmi_ve_Ilgili_Kaynaklar\" >Resm\u00ee ve \u0130lgili Kaynaklar<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<article class=\"tck-83-ihmali-davranisla-kasten-oldurme\">\n<h1><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83_Kasten_Oldurmenin_Ihmali_Davranisla_Islenmesi_Garantorluk_ve_Yargitay_Kararlari\"><\/span>TCK 83: Kasten \u00d6ld\u00fcrmenin \u0130hmali Davran\u0131\u015fla \u0130\u015flenmesi, Garant\u00f6rl\u00fck ve Yarg\u0131tay Kararlar\u0131<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p><strong>Son g\u00fcncelleme: 30 Eyl\u00fcl 2026<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>TCK 83<\/strong>, yani kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrmenin ihmali davran\u0131\u015fla i\u015flenmesi su\u00e7u, T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu&#8217;nun hayata kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7lar b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde d\u00fczenlenen ve klasik kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7undan farkl\u0131 \u00f6zellikler ta\u015f\u0131yan \u00f6nemli bir su\u00e7 tipidir.<\/p>\n<p>Bu su\u00e7ta fail, bir insan\u0131 silahla vurmak, b\u0131\u00e7aklamak veya zehirlemek gibi do\u011frudan bir icrai hareketle \u00f6ld\u00fcrmez. Bunun yerine, <strong>hukuken yapmakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc oldu\u011fu bir davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 kasten ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmeyerek<\/strong> \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesinin meydana gelmesine neden olur.<\/p>\n<p>Ancak bir ki\u015finin \u00f6lmesini engellememek her durumda TCK 83 kapsam\u0131nda kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme anlam\u0131na gelmez. Su\u00e7un olu\u015fabilmesi i\u00e7in failin ma\u011fdurun hayat\u0131n\u0131 korumak bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6zel bir hukuki y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck alt\u0131nda bulunmas\u0131, ba\u015fka bir ifadeyle <strong>garant\u00f6r<\/strong> olmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n<p>Ayr\u0131ca ihmal edilen davran\u0131\u015f ile \u00f6l\u00fcm aras\u0131nda hukuken yeterli bir <strong>illiyet ba\u011f\u0131<\/strong> bulunmal\u0131 ve \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan failin kast\u0131 ortaya konulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Bu nedenle TCK 83 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan cevaplanmas\u0131 gereken temel soru \u015fudur:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><strong>Bir ki\u015finin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc engellememek ne zaman yaln\u0131zca yard\u0131m etmeme, ne zaman taksirle \u00f6ld\u00fcrme ve ne zaman kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme say\u0131l\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Bu sorunun cevab\u0131; garant\u00f6rl\u00fck, m\u00fcdahale imk\u00e2n\u0131, \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn \u00f6nlenebilirli\u011fi, failin kast\u0131 ve somut olay\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn delilleri birlikte de\u011ferlendirilerek verilebilir.<\/p>\n<p>Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7unun genel yap\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/kasten-oldurme-sucu-nedir\/\">Kasten \u00d6ld\u00fcrme Su\u00e7u Nedir?<\/a> ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 yaz\u0131m\u0131z; nitelikli haller bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ise <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/tck-82-nedir-nitelikli-kasten-oldurme\/\">TCK 82 Nitelikli Kasten \u00d6ld\u00fcrme<\/a> rehberimiz ayr\u0131ca incelenebilir.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Icindekiler\"><\/span>\u0130\u00e7indekiler<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#tck-83-nedir\">TCK 83 Nedir?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#tck-83-kanun\">TCK 83 Kanun Metni ve Hukuki Yap\u0131s\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#garantorluk\">Garant\u00f6rl\u00fck Nedir?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#kanundan-garantorluk\">Kanundan Do\u011fan Garant\u00f6rl\u00fck<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#sozlesmeden-garantorluk\">S\u00f6zle\u015fmeden Do\u011fan Garant\u00f6rl\u00fck<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#tehlikeli-eylem\">\u00d6nceden Ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen Tehlikeli Davran\u0131\u015f<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#esdegerlik\">\u0130hmalin \u0130crai Davran\u0131\u015fa E\u015fde\u011fer Olmas\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#illiyet\">TCK 83&#8217;te \u0130lliyet Ba\u011f\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#kast\">TCK 83&#8217;te Kast<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#tck85-farki\">TCK 83 ile TCK 85 Aras\u0131ndaki Fark<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#tck98-farki\">TCK 83 ile TCK 98 Aras\u0131ndaki Fark<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#ornekler\">Uygulamada TCK 83 \u00d6rnekleri<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#ceza\">TCK 83 Cezas\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#yargitay\">TCK 83 Yarg\u0131tay Kararlar\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#yargilama\">G\u00f6revli Mahkeme, Tutuklama ve Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#deliller\">TCK 83 Dosyalar\u0131nda \u00d6nemli Deliller<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#sss\">S\u0131k Sorulan Sorular<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"tck-83-nedir\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83_Nedir\"><\/span>TCK 83 Nedir?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>5237 say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu&#8217;nun 83. maddesi, <strong>kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrmenin ihmali davran\u0131\u015fla i\u015flenmesini<\/strong> d\u00fczenlemektedir.<\/p>\n<p>Ceza hukuku terminolojisinde bu su\u00e7 tipi \u00e7o\u011fu zaman \u201cg\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015fte ihmali su\u00e7\u201d veya \u201cger\u00e7ek olmayan ihmali su\u00e7\u201d \u015feklinde ifade edilmektedir.<\/p>\n<p>Klasik <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/kasten-oldurme-sucu-nedir\/\">kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7unda<\/a> fail aktif bir hareketle \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesine neden olur. TCK 83&#8217;te ise fail, yapmak zorunda oldu\u011fu davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmeyerek \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesinin meydana gelmesine yol a\u00e7ar.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6rne\u011fin koruma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc alt\u0131ndaki yeni do\u011fmu\u015f bebe\u011fini \u00f6l\u00fcm sonucunu bilerek a\u00e7 ve susuz b\u0131rakan ebeveyn ile sokakta daha \u00f6nce hi\u00e7 tan\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yaral\u0131 bir ki\u015fiye yard\u0131m etmeyen \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ki\u015finin hukuki durumu ayn\u0131 de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130lk durumda kanundan kaynaklanan \u00f6zel bir koruma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bulunabilirken, ikinci durumda TCK 83 anlam\u0131nda \u00f6zel garant\u00f6rl\u00fck bulunmayabilir.<\/p>\n<p>Bu nedenle <strong>her yard\u0131m etmeme veya hareketsiz kalma TCK 83 kapsam\u0131nda de\u011fildir.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"tck-83-kanun\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83_Kanun_Metni_ve_Hukuki_Yapisi\"><\/span>TCK 83 Kanun Metni ve Hukuki Yap\u0131s\u0131<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>5237 say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu&#8217;nun 83. maddesinde temel olarak, ki\u015finin y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc oldu\u011fu belirli bir icrai davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmemesi sonucunda meydana gelen \u00f6l\u00fcmden sorumlu tutulabilmesi i\u00e7in y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck ihmalinin <strong>icrai davran\u0131\u015fa e\u015fde\u011fer olmas\u0131<\/strong> gerekti\u011fi d\u00fczenlenmektedir.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130hmali ve icrai davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n e\u015fde\u011fer kabul edilebilmesi i\u00e7in ki\u015finin;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>kanuni d\u00fczenlemeden kaynaklanan bir y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn bulunmas\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>s\u00f6zle\u015fmeden kaynaklanan belirli bir davran\u0131\u015f y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc alt\u0131nda olmas\u0131 veya<\/li>\n<li>\u00f6nceden ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi davran\u0131\u015fla ba\u015fkas\u0131n\u0131n hayat\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan tehlikeli bir durum yaratm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>gerekebilir.<\/p>\n<p>TCK&#8217;n\u0131n g\u00fcncel metni <a href=\"https:\/\/mevzuat.adalet.gov.tr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 UYAP Mevzuat ve \u0130\u00e7tihat Sisteminden<\/a> kontrol edilebilir.<\/p>\n<p>5237 say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu&#8217;nun kanun bilgilerine ayr\u0131ca <a href=\"https:\/\/www5.tbmm.gov.tr\/develop\/owa\/kanun_ss.durumu?kanun_no=5237\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">T\u00fcrkiye B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisinin 5237 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun sayfas\u0131ndan<\/a> ula\u015f\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"garantorluk\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83te_Garantorluk_Nedir\"><\/span>TCK 83&#8217;te Garant\u00f6rl\u00fck Nedir?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Garant\u00f6rl\u00fck<\/strong>, TCK 83 uygulamas\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli kavramlar\u0131ndan biridir.<\/p>\n<p>Garant\u00f6r, hukuk d\u00fczeninin ba\u015fka bir ki\u015finin ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 veya belirli bir tehlikeden korunmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak konusunda \u00f6zel davran\u0131\u015f y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc y\u00fckledi\u011fi ki\u015fidir.<\/p>\n<p>Her insan toplumdaki b\u00fct\u00fcn di\u011fer ki\u015filerin hayat\u0131n\u0131 TCK 83 anlam\u0131nda korumakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<p>Bu nedenle yaln\u0131zca \u201cyard\u0131m edebilirdi ama yard\u0131m etmedi\u201d tespiti TCK 83 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan yeterli de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6ncelikle \u015fu soruya cevap verilmelidir:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><strong>Failin bu ki\u015fiyi \u00f6l\u00fcm tehlikesinden korumak bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6zel ve hukuki bir y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc var m\u0131yd\u0131?<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Bu sorunun cevab\u0131 olumsuzsa TCK 83 yerine, olay\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerine g\u00f6re <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/tck-98-nedir\/\">TCK 98 yard\u0131m veya bildirim y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn yerine getirilmemesi<\/a> gibi ba\u015fka su\u00e7 tipleri g\u00fcndeme gelebilir.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"kanundan-garantorluk\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kanundan_Dogan_Garantorluk\"><\/span>Kanundan Do\u011fan Garant\u00f6rl\u00fck<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>TCK 83\/2 kapsam\u0131nda garant\u00f6rl\u00fck y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6nemli kaynaklar\u0131ndan biri kanundur.<\/p>\n<p>Kanun belirli ki\u015filere ba\u015fka ki\u015filerin ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131, sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 veya g\u00fcvenli\u011fini korumaya y\u00f6nelik \u00f6zel y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler y\u00fckleyebilir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Anne_ve_Babanin_Cocuga_Karsi_Garantorlugu\"><\/span>Anne ve Baban\u0131n \u00c7ocu\u011fa Kar\u015f\u0131 Garant\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Kanundan kaynaklanan garant\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn en belirgin \u00f6rneklerinden biri anne ve baban\u0131n k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 bak\u0131m ve koruma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6zellikle yeni do\u011fmu\u015f veya kendi ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layamayacak ya\u015ftaki \u00e7ocu\u011fun;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>beslenmesinin sa\u011flanmas\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>hayati tehlikelere kar\u015f\u0131 korunmas\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>gerekti\u011finde sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetine ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>temel bak\u0131m ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>ebeveynin hukuki y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleri aras\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilebilir.<\/p>\n<p>Ancak ebeveynin her bak\u0131m hatas\u0131 TCK 83 anlam\u0131na gelmez.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130hmali davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n TCK 83 kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilebilmesi i\u00e7in \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesiyle nedensellik ba\u011f\u0131 ve failin kast\u0131 ayr\u0131ca ispatlanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kamu_Gorevlilerinin_Garantorlugu\"><\/span>Kamu G\u00f6revlilerinin Garant\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Baz\u0131 kamu g\u00f6revlileri bak\u0131m\u0131ndan g\u00f6rev ve yetki alanlar\u0131 nedeniyle \u00f6zel koruma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleri bulunabilir.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6rne\u011fin hukuken g\u00f6zetim alt\u0131nda bulunan ki\u015finin hayat\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131ndan sorumlu olan g\u00f6revlilerin y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleri somut olay bak\u0131m\u0131ndan TCK 83 y\u00f6n\u00fcnden incelenebilir.<\/p>\n<p>Ancak kamu g\u00f6revlisi s\u0131fat\u0131n\u0131n bulunmas\u0131 tek ba\u015f\u0131na yeterli olmay\u0131p, ilgili g\u00f6revlinin somut olayda hangi davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 yapmakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc oldu\u011fu ayr\u0131ca tespit edilmelidir.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sozlesmeden-garantorluk\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sozlesmeden_Dogan_Garantorluk\"><\/span>S\u00f6zle\u015fmeden Do\u011fan Garant\u00f6rl\u00fck<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Garant\u00f6rl\u00fck yaln\u0131zca kanundan kaynaklanmaz. Bir ki\u015fi s\u00f6zle\u015fmeyle ba\u015fka bir ki\u015finin ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 veya g\u00fcvenli\u011fini koruma g\u00f6revini de \u00fcstlenebilir.<\/p>\n<p>S\u00f6zle\u015fmeden kaynaklanan garant\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011fe \u00f6rnek olarak;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>g\u00f6revli cankurtaran,<\/li>\n<li>tedaviyi fiilen \u00fcstlenen sa\u011fl\u0131k personeli,<\/li>\n<li>bak\u0131ma muhta\u00e7 ki\u015finin bak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 \u00fcstlenen bak\u0131c\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>tehlikeli faaliyetlerde g\u00fcvenlik sorumlulu\u011funu \u00fcstlenen ki\u015filer,<\/li>\n<li>somut \u015fartlara g\u00f6re profesyonel rehberler<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>g\u00f6sterilebilir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cankurtaranin_Garantorluk_Yukumlulugu\"><\/span>Cankurtaran\u0131n Garant\u00f6rl\u00fck Y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Bir y\u00fczme alan\u0131nda g\u00f6revli cankurtaran, belirli ko\u015fullarda o alandaki ki\u015filerin ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 koruma konusunda s\u00f6zle\u015fmesel y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck alt\u0131nda olabilir.<\/p>\n<p>Bo\u011fulma tehlikesini g\u00f6rmesine ve m\u00fcdahale edebilecek durumda olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesini isteyerek veya kabullenerek m\u00fcdahale etmezse TCK 83 g\u00fcndeme gelebilir.<\/p>\n<p>Ancak ki\u015finin ger\u00e7ekten kurtar\u0131labilir durumda olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve cankurtaran\u0131n m\u00fcdahale imk\u00e2n\u0131n\u0131n bulunup bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 da incelenmelidir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Doktorun_Hastaya_Mudahale_Etmemesi\"><\/span>Doktorun Hastaya M\u00fcdahale Etmemesi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Hekim-hasta ili\u015fkisi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan da somut olay\u0131n ko\u015fullar\u0131na g\u00f6re koruma ve m\u00fcdahale y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc s\u00f6z konusu olabilir.<\/p>\n<p>Ancak her t\u0131bbi hata TCK 83 de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<p>Hekimin;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>yanl\u0131\u015f te\u015fhis koymas\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>dikkatsizlik g\u00f6stermesi,<\/li>\n<li>mesleki \u00f6zen y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ihlal etmesi veya<\/li>\n<li>t\u0131bbi de\u011ferlendirmede hata yapmas\u0131<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>sonucunda \u00f6l\u00fcm meydana gelmi\u015fse, \u015fartlar\u0131 varsa <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/taksirle-oldurme-sucu-ve-cezasi-tck-85\/\">TCK 85 taksirle \u00f6ld\u00fcrme<\/a> g\u00fcndeme gelebilir.<\/p>\n<p>TCK 83 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ise hekimin \u00f6l\u00fcm riskini bilmesine ra\u011fmen m\u00fcdahaleyi kasten ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmemesi ve \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesini istemesi veya kabullenmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"tehlikeli-eylem\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Onceden_Gerceklestirilen_Tehlikeli_Davranis_ve_TCK_832-b\"><\/span>\u00d6nceden Ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen Tehlikeli Davran\u0131\u015f ve TCK 83\/2-b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>TCK 83&#8217;te garant\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00f6nemli kayna\u011f\u0131, failin daha \u00f6nce ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi davran\u0131\u015fla ba\u015fka bir ki\u015finin hayat\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan tehlikeli bir durum yaratm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Ceza hukuku \u00f6\u011fretisinde bu durum kimi zaman <em>ing\u00e9rence<\/em> veya \u00f6n gelen tehlikeli davran\u0131\u015f ilkesi olarak ifade edilmektedir.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6rne\u011fin ki\u015finin kendi davran\u0131\u015f\u0131yla ba\u015fka birini hayati tehlikeye sokmas\u0131 h\u00e2linde, ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 tehlikenin \u00f6l\u00fcmle sonu\u00e7lanmas\u0131n\u0131 engellemek konusunda \u00f6zel y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc do\u011fabilir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Trafik_Kazasi_Yapan_Surucu_Bakimindan_TCK_83\"><\/span>Trafik Kazas\u0131 Yapan S\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc Bak\u0131m\u0131ndan TCK 83<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Trafik kazas\u0131na neden olan s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn sonraki davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 baz\u0131 olaylarda TCK 83 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yabilir.<\/p>\n<p>Ancak her \u00f6l\u00fcml\u00fc trafik kazas\u0131nda TCK 83 uygulanmaz.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6rne\u011fin s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>kendi davran\u0131\u015f\u0131yla ma\u011fdur bak\u0131m\u0131ndan hayati tehlike yaratmas\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>yaral\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm riski alt\u0131nda oldu\u011funu bilmesi,<\/li>\n<li>yard\u0131m \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rabilecek veya m\u00fcdahale edebilecek durumda olmas\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>\u00f6l\u00fcm neticesini \u00f6ng\u00f6rmesi ve kabullenmesi,<\/li>\n<li>zaman\u0131nda yard\u0131m edilmesi h\u00e2linde \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn \u00f6nlenebilecek olmas\u0131<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>gibi hususlar birlikte de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n<p>Kast bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdirde olay <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/taksirle-oldurme-sucu-ve-cezasi-tck-85\/\">taksirle \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7u<\/a> kapsam\u0131nda kalabilir.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"esdegerlik\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ihmali_Davranisin_Icrai_Davranisa_Esdeger_Olmasi_Ne_Demektir\"><\/span>\u0130hmali Davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n \u0130crai Davran\u0131\u015fa E\u015fde\u011fer Olmas\u0131 Ne Demektir?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>TCK 83&#8217;\u00fcn uygulanabilmesi i\u00e7in yaln\u0131zca failin hukuki bir y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn bulunmas\u0131 yeterli de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<p>Kanun ayr\u0131ca bu y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn ihmal edilmesinin, somut olay bak\u0131m\u0131ndan <strong>icrai davran\u0131\u015fa e\u015fde\u011fer<\/strong> olmas\u0131n\u0131 aramaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Ba\u015fka bir ifadeyle failin hareketsiz kalmas\u0131, \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan hukuken aktif bir \u00f6ld\u00fcrme davran\u0131\u015f\u0131na e\u015fde\u011fer a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kta olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Bu \u00f6zellik TCK 83&#8217;\u00fc s\u0131radan yard\u0131m etmeme vakalar\u0131ndan ay\u0131rmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Kasten yaralaman\u0131n ihmali davran\u0131\u015fla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesine ili\u015fkin benzer sistem TCK 88&#8217;de de g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Konuyla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 olarak <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/tck-88-kasten-yaralamanin-ihmali-davranisla-islenmesi-nedir\/\">TCK 88 Kasten Yaralaman\u0131n \u0130hmali Davran\u0131\u015fla \u0130\u015flenmesi<\/a> ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 yaz\u0131m\u0131z incelenebilir.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Failin_Mudahale_Imkani_Bulunmali_midir\"><\/span>Failin M\u00fcdahale \u0130mk\u00e2n\u0131 Bulunmal\u0131 m\u0131d\u0131r?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Evet. Failin teorik olarak bir y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn bulunmas\u0131 tek ba\u015f\u0131na yeterli de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<p>Ki\u015finin somut olayda kendisinden beklenen davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebilecek durumda bulunmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6rne\u011fin cankurtaran\u0131n denizdeki ki\u015fiyi kurtarma g\u00f6revi bulunsa dahi, somut olayda fiziksel veya teknik olarak kurtarma imk\u00e2n\u0131n\u0131n bulunup bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ayr\u0131ca de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n<p>Benzer \u015fekilde doktorun hangi m\u00fcdahaleyi yapabilece\u011fi, m\u00fcdahalenin t\u0131bben m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve m\u00fcdahalenin sonucu de\u011fi\u015ftirme ihtimali ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"illiyet\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83te_Illiyet_Bagi_Nasil_Belirlenir\"><\/span>TCK 83&#8217;te \u0130lliyet Ba\u011f\u0131 Nas\u0131l Belirlenir?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>TCK 83 dosyalar\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli ve en zor konular\u0131ndan biri <strong>ihmal ile \u00f6l\u00fcm aras\u0131ndaki illiyet ba\u011f\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0130crai su\u00e7larda failin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 hareket ile netice aras\u0131ndaki maddi sebep-sonu\u00e7 ili\u015fkisi ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130hmali su\u00e7larda ise yap\u0131lmayan bir davran\u0131\u015f s\u00f6z konusudur.<\/p>\n<p>Bu nedenle inceleme \u00e7o\u011funlukla \u015fu soru \u00fczerinden yap\u0131l\u0131r:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><strong>Fail y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc oldu\u011fu icrai davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 zaman\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmi\u015f olsayd\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesi engellenebilecek miydi?<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Bu de\u011ferlendirme \u00f6\u011fretide \u00e7o\u011fu zaman <strong>farazi veya hipotetik nedensellik<\/strong> olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6zellikle t\u0131bbi \u00f6l\u00fcm nedenlerinin tart\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 dosyalarda;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>otopsi raporlar\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>Adli T\u0131p Kurumu de\u011ferlendirmeleri,<\/li>\n<li>hastane kay\u0131tlar\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>uzman bilirki\u015fi raporlar\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>olay yeri ko\u015fullar\u0131<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>belirleyici olabilir.<\/p>\n<p>Fail m\u00fcdahale etmi\u015f olsayd\u0131 dahi \u00f6l\u00fcm ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz olacaksa, ihmal ile \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesi aras\u0131nda TCK 83 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan gerekli hukuki ba\u011flant\u0131n\u0131n kurulup kurulamayaca\u011f\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 h\u00e2le gelir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kesin_Olum_Sebebinin_Belirlenememesi\"><\/span>Kesin \u00d6l\u00fcm Sebebinin Belirlenememesi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Yarg\u0131tay 1. Ceza Dairesinin <strong>E. 2022\/6865, K. 2024\/1908, T. 21.03.2024<\/strong> say\u0131l\u0131 karar\u0131 bu konuda \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n<p>Karara konu olayda premat\u00fcre do\u011fmu\u015f bebe\u011fin bak\u0131m ko\u015fullar\u0131 ve annenin y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerini yerine getirip getirmedi\u011fi tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Ancak \u00f6l\u00fcm sebebinin yeterli kesinlikle ortaya konulamamas\u0131, TCK 83 y\u00f6n\u00fcnden nedensellik de\u011ferlendirmesini do\u011frudan etkilemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<p>Bebe\u011fin premat\u00fcrelikten kaynaklanan do\u011fal komplikasyonlarla m\u0131, yoksa bak\u0131m ve ortam ko\u015fullar\u0131ndaki eksiklikler nedeniyle mi \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi de\u011ferlendirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<p>Yarg\u0131tay eksik ara\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 bozma nedeni kabul etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<p>Bu karar\u0131n TCK 83 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ortaya koydu\u011fu \u00f6nemli ilke \u015fudur:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><strong>Garant\u00f6rl\u00fck y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn ihlal edilmesi tek ba\u015f\u0131na kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrmeden mahk\u00fbmiyet i\u00e7in yeterli de\u011fildir; \u00f6l\u00fcm ile ihmal aras\u0131ndaki ba\u011flant\u0131n\u0131n da yeterli delille ortaya konulmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Yarg\u0131tay kararlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcncel metin ve k\u00fcnyeleri <a href=\"https:\/\/karararama.yargitay.gov.tr\/index\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Yarg\u0131tay Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Karar Arama Sisteminden<\/a> kontrol edilebilir.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"kast\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83te_Kast_Nasil_Belirlenir\"><\/span>TCK 83&#8217;te Kast Nas\u0131l Belirlenir?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>TCK 83, bir <strong>kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme<\/strong> su\u00e7udur.<\/p>\n<p>Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla salt ihmal, dikkatsizlik veya bak\u0131m eksikli\u011fi TCK 83 i\u00e7in yeterli de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<p>Failin \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesine y\u00f6nelik kast\u0131n\u0131n bulunmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dogrudan_Kast\"><\/span>Do\u011frudan Kast<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Fail \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesini biliyor ve istiyorsa do\u011frudan kast s\u00f6z konusudur.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6rne\u011fin \u00f6ld\u00fcrme amac\u0131yla bakmakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc oldu\u011fu ki\u015fiye bilin\u00e7li olarak g\u0131da veya hayati ila\u00e7 vermeyen ki\u015fi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan do\u011frudan kast tart\u0131\u015f\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Olasi_Kast\"><\/span>Olas\u0131 Kast<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Fail \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesinin ger\u00e7ekle\u015febilece\u011fini \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor ve buna ra\u011fmen sonucu kabullenerek hareketsiz kal\u0131yorsa olas\u0131 kast g\u00fcndeme gelebilir.<\/p>\n<p>Uygulamada kast\u0131n belirlenmesinde;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>tehlikenin a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>failin mesle\u011fi ve tecr\u00fcbesi,<\/li>\n<li>ma\u011fdurun durumu,<\/li>\n<li>olaydan \u00f6nceki davran\u0131\u015flar,<\/li>\n<li>olaydan sonraki davran\u0131\u015flar,<\/li>\n<li>yard\u0131m \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131p \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>m\u00fcdahale imk\u00e2n\u0131 ve<\/li>\n<li>riskin fail taraf\u0131ndan ne \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde bilindi\u011fi<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>gibi d\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnyaya yans\u0131yan olgular \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"tck85-farki\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83_ile_Taksirle_Oldurme_TCK_85_Arasindaki_Fark\"><\/span>TCK 83 ile Taksirle \u00d6ld\u00fcrme TCK 85 Aras\u0131ndaki Fark<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>TCK 83 ile <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/taksirle-oldurme-sucu-ve-cezasi-tck-85\/\">TCK 85 taksirle \u00f6ld\u00fcrme<\/a> aras\u0131nda uygulamada en \u00f6nemli ayr\u0131m <strong>manevi unsur<\/strong>, yani kast-taksir ayr\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n<table border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"10\" style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Kriter<\/th>\n<th>TCK 83<\/th>\n<th>TCK 85<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Temel nitelik<\/td>\n<td>\u0130hmali davran\u0131\u015fla kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme<\/td>\n<td>Taksirle \u00f6ld\u00fcrme<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00d6l\u00fcm neticesi<\/td>\n<td>Fail taraf\u0131ndan istenir veya kabullenilir<\/td>\n<td>Fail taraf\u0131ndan istenmez<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Garant\u00f6rl\u00fck<\/td>\n<td>Gerekir<\/td>\n<td>TCK 83 anlam\u0131nda \u00f6zel garant\u00f6rl\u00fck zorunlu de\u011fildir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Davran\u0131\u015f<\/td>\n<td>Hukuki y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn kasten yerine getirilmemesi<\/td>\n<td>Dikkat ve \u00f6zen y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ana ayr\u0131m<\/td>\n<td>Kast<\/td>\n<td>Taksir veya bilin\u00e7li taksir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Bilin\u00e7li taksir ile olas\u0131 kast aras\u0131ndaki ayr\u0131m \u00f6zellikle zor olabilir.<\/p>\n<p>Genel olarak fail neticeyi \u00f6ng\u00f6rmesine ra\u011fmen bunun meydana gelmeyece\u011fine g\u00fcveniyorsa bilin\u00e7li taksir; sonucu \u00f6ng\u00f6rerek ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesini kabulleniyorsa olas\u0131 kast tart\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Ancak ger\u00e7ek bir ceza dosyas\u0131nda su\u00e7 vasf\u0131 tek bir form\u00fcle g\u00f6re de\u011fil, b\u00fct\u00fcn deliller birlikte de\u011ferlendirilerek belirlenir.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83_ile_TCK_81_ve_TCK_82_Arasindaki_Fark\"><\/span>TCK 83 ile TCK 81 ve TCK 82 Aras\u0131ndaki Fark<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/kasten-oldurme-sucu-nedir\/\">TCK 81 kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme<\/a> su\u00e7un temel \u015feklini, <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/tck-82-nedir-nitelikli-kasten-oldurme\/\">TCK 82<\/a> ise nitelikli kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme h\u00e2llerini d\u00fczenlemektedir.<\/p>\n<p>TCK 83&#8217;\u00fcn ay\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 \u00f6zelli\u011fi \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesinin aktif bir hareket yerine, hukuken zorunlu davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmemesi yoluyla meydana gelmesidir.<\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n<table border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"10\" style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Kriter<\/th>\n<th>TCK 83<\/th>\n<th>TCK 81-82<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Davran\u0131\u015f<\/td>\n<td>\u0130hmali davran\u0131\u015f<\/td>\n<td>Kural olarak icrai davran\u0131\u015f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Garant\u00f6rl\u00fck<\/td>\n<td>Gerekir<\/td>\n<td>Aranmaz<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00d6l\u00fcm<\/td>\n<td>Gerekir<\/td>\n<td>Gerekir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Manevi unsur<\/td>\n<td>Kast<\/td>\n<td>Kast<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ana sorun<\/td>\n<td>Yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n kasten yap\u0131lmamas\u0131<\/td>\n<td>Aktif \u00f6ld\u00fcrme fiili<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Icrai_Hareket_ile_Ihmali_Hareket_Nasil_Ayrilir\"><\/span>\u0130crai Hareket ile \u0130hmali Hareket Nas\u0131l Ayr\u0131l\u0131r?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Bir olay\u0131n d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan \u201cterk etme\u201d \u015feklinde g\u00f6r\u00fcnmesi, fiilin her zaman ihmali oldu\u011fu anlam\u0131na gelmez.<\/p>\n<p>Fail ma\u011fduru aktif hareketlerle do\u011frudan \u00f6l\u00fcm tehlikesine sokmu\u015fsa, fiil TCK 83 yerine icrai kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilebilir.<\/p>\n<p>Yarg\u0131tay Ceza Genel Kurulunun <strong>E. 2020\/265, K. 2022\/503, T. 29.06.2022<\/strong> tarihli karar\u0131 bu ayr\u0131m a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n<p>Karara konu olayda bak\u0131ma muhta\u00e7 ya\u015fl\u0131 annenin gece vakti \u0131ss\u0131z ta\u015f ocaklar\u0131 b\u00f6lgesine ara\u00e7la g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclerek b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Ceza Genel Kurulu, ma\u011fdurun hayati tehlike arz eden b\u00f6lgeye bizzat g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcp b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 yaln\u0131zca pasif bir ihmal olarak de\u011ferlendirmemi\u015f; aktif hareketle \u00f6l\u00fcm tehlikesinin yarat\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fczerinde durmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n<p>Bu yakla\u015f\u0131m TCK 83 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u015fu ayr\u0131m\u0131 ortaya koymaktad\u0131r:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><strong>Failin ma\u011fduru tehlikeye aktif bi\u00e7imde sokmas\u0131 ile daha \u00f6nce var olan bir \u00f6l\u00fcm tehlikesine kar\u015f\u0131 hukuken gerekli m\u00fcdahaleyi yapmamas\u0131 ayn\u0131 \u015fey de\u011fildir.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h2 id=\"tck98-farki\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83_ile_TCK_98_Arasindaki_Fark_Nedir\"><\/span>TCK 83 ile TCK 98 Aras\u0131ndaki Fark Nedir?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>TCK 83 ile <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/tck-98-nedir\/\">TCK 98 yard\u0131m veya bildirim y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn yerine getirilmemesi<\/a> birbirinden ayr\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Temel fark yine <strong>garant\u00f6rl\u00fck<\/strong> kavram\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar.<\/p>\n<p>TCK 98 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6zel bir garant\u00f6rl\u00fck ili\u015fkisi bulunmayan ki\u015finin, kendisini idare edemeyecek durumdaki bir ki\u015fiye h\u00e2l ve ko\u015fullar elverdi\u011fi \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde yard\u0131m etmemesi veya durumu yetkili makamlara bildirmemesi s\u00f6z konusudur.<\/p>\n<p>TCK 98\/1 kapsam\u0131nda yapt\u0131r\u0131m bir y\u0131la kadar hapis veya adli para cezas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Yard\u0131m veya bildirim y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn yerine getirilmemesi nedeniyle ki\u015finin \u00f6lmesi durumunda ise TCK 98\/2 uyar\u0131nca <strong>bir y\u0131ldan \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131<\/strong> \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Yolda_Yarali_Birini_Gorup_Yardim_Etmemek_TCK_83_mudur\"><\/span>Yolda Yaral\u0131 Birini G\u00f6r\u00fcp Yard\u0131m Etmemek TCK 83 m\u00fcd\u00fcr?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Kural olarak hay\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Kazay\u0131 kendisi meydana getirmemi\u015f ve yaral\u0131 ki\u015fi \u00fczerinde \u00f6zel kanuni veya s\u00f6zle\u015fmesel koruma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bulunmayan s\u0131radan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ki\u015fi TCK 83 anlam\u0131nda garant\u00f6r de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<p>Ancak \u015fartlar\u0131 varsa TCK 98 kapsam\u0131nda yard\u0131m veya bildirim y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn ihlali g\u00fcndeme gelebilir.<\/p>\n<p>Bu nedenle <strong>\u201cher yard\u0131m etmeme TCK 83&#8217;t\u00fcr\u201d<\/strong> \u015feklindeki ifade hukuken do\u011fru de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"ornekler\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83_Uygulamasina_Iliskin_Ornekler\"><\/span>TCK 83 Uygulamas\u0131na \u0130li\u015fkin \u00d6rnekler<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ebeveynin_Bebegi_Bakimsiz_Birakmasi\"><\/span>Ebeveynin Bebe\u011fi Bak\u0131ms\u0131z B\u0131rakmas\u0131<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Anne ve baban\u0131n k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 \u00fczerindeki kanuni bak\u0131m ve koruma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, TCK 83 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan en tipik garant\u00f6rl\u00fck \u00f6rneklerinden biridir.<\/p>\n<p>Ancak TCK 83 i\u00e7in yaln\u0131zca bak\u0131m eksikli\u011fi yeterli de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6l\u00fcm sonucuyla ihmal aras\u0131nda nedensellik ve \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesine y\u00f6nelik kast da ispatlanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cankurtaranin_Mudahale_Etmemesi\"><\/span>Cankurtaran\u0131n M\u00fcdahale Etmemesi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>G\u00f6rev alan\u0131ndaki ki\u015filerin g\u00fcvenli\u011fini sa\u011flamakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc cankurtaran\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k \u00f6l\u00fcm tehlikesine ra\u011fmen kasten m\u00fcdahale etmemesi, di\u011fer \u015fartlar\u0131n da bulunmas\u0131 halinde TCK 83 kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilebilir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hekimin_Kasten_Mudahale_Etmemesi\"><\/span>Hekimin Kasten M\u00fcdahale Etmemesi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Tedaviyi \u00fcstlenen hekimin \u00f6l\u00fcm riskini bilmesine ra\u011fmen \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesini isteyerek veya kabullenerek m\u00fcdahale etmemesi halinde TCK 83 tart\u0131\u015f\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<p>Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k mesleki dikkatsizlik ve t\u0131bbi hata daha \u00e7ok <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/taksirle-oldurme-sucu-ve-cezasi-tck-85\/\">TCK 85<\/a> kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Yasli_ve_Bakima_Muhtac_Kisinin_Terk_Edilmesi\"><\/span>Ya\u015fl\u0131 ve Bak\u0131ma Muhta\u00e7 Ki\u015finin Terk Edilmesi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Ya\u015fl\u0131 anne veya babaya bakmamak her somut olayda do\u011frudan TCK 83 anlam\u0131na gelmez.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6ncelikle failin somut bak\u0131m y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, ma\u011fdurun kendisini idare edip edemedi\u011fi, failin bak\u0131m sorumlulu\u011funu \u00fcstlenip \u00fcstlenmedi\u011fi, \u00f6l\u00fcm riskini bilip bilmedi\u011fi ve kast\u0131 incelenmelidir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Intihar_Girisimine_Mudahale_Etmeme\"><\/span>\u0130ntihar Giri\u015fimine M\u00fcdahale Etmeme<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>S\u0131radan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ki\u015finin intihar giri\u015fimine m\u00fcdahale etmemesi tek ba\u015f\u0131na TCK 83 olu\u015fturmaz.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6zel garant\u00f6rl\u00fck ili\u015fkisi yoksa \u015fartlar\u0131 varsa TCK 98 de\u011ferlendirilebilir.<\/p>\n<p>Bununla birlikte ki\u015finin intihar\u0131 \u00f6nlemek konusunda \u00f6zel hukuki koruma ve g\u00f6zetim y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bulunan ki\u015filer bak\u0131m\u0131ndan TCK 83 g\u00fcndeme gelebilir.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130ntihara te\u015fvik etme, karar\u0131n\u0131 kuvvetlendirme veya yard\u0131m etme ise TCK 84 kapsam\u0131nda ayr\u0131ca de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"ceza\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83_Cezasi_Ne_Kadardir\"><\/span>TCK 83 Cezas\u0131 Ne Kadard\u0131r?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>TCK 83\/3, ihmali davran\u0131\u015fla kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7unda \u00f6zel bir ceza rejimi \u00f6ng\u00f6rmektedir.<\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n<table border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"10\" style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Esas Al\u0131nan Kasten \u00d6ld\u00fcrme Cezas\u0131<\/th>\n<th>TCK 83 Kapsam\u0131nda Uygulanabilecek Ceza<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>A\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet hapis<\/td>\n<td>20 y\u0131ldan 25 y\u0131la kadar hapis uygulanabilir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>M\u00fcebbet hapis<\/td>\n<td>15 y\u0131ldan 20 y\u0131la kadar hapis uygulanabilir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Di\u011fer h\u00e2ller<\/td>\n<td>10 y\u0131ldan 15 y\u0131la kadar hapis uygulanabilir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Ancak kanunun son derece \u00f6nemli bir d\u00fczenlemesi bulunmaktad\u0131r:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Mahkemenin cezada indirim yapmas\u0131 zorunlu de\u011fildir.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>TCK 83\/3 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a cezada indirim yap\u0131lmayabilece\u011fini de d\u00fczenlemektedir.<\/p>\n<p>Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla \u201cTCK 83 su\u00e7u i\u015flenirse kesin olarak 10\u201315 y\u0131l ceza verilir\u201d \u015feklindeki ifade yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Somut olayda <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/tck-82-nedir-nitelikli-kasten-oldurme\/\">TCK 82&#8217;deki nitelikli \u00f6ld\u00fcrme h\u00e2llerinin<\/a> bulunup bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve mahkemenin TCK 83\/3 kapsam\u0131ndaki takdir yetkisi \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"yargitay\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83_Yargitay_Kararlari\"><\/span>TCK 83 Yarg\u0131tay Kararlar\u0131<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>TCK 83 uygulamas\u0131nda Yarg\u0131tay kararlar\u0131 \u00f6zellikle d\u00f6rt konuda \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>garant\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn bulunup bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>ihmal ile \u00f6l\u00fcm aras\u0131ndaki illiyet ba\u011f\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>kast-taksir ayr\u0131m\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>hareketin ger\u00e7ekten ihmali mi yoksa icrai mi oldu\u011fu.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n<table border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"9\" style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Karar<\/th>\n<th>Temel Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k<\/th>\n<th>\u00d6ne \u00c7\u0131kan \u0130lke<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Yarg\u0131tay 1. Ceza Dairesi<\/strong><br \/>\nE. 2022\/6865<br \/>\nK. 2024\/1908<br \/>\n21.03.2024<\/td>\n<td>Premat\u00fcre bebe\u011fin bak\u0131m \u015fartlar\u0131 ve \u00f6l\u00fcm sebebi<\/td>\n<td>\u0130hmal ile \u00f6l\u00fcm aras\u0131nda yeterli nedensellik kurulmadan mahk\u00fbmiyet kurulamayaca\u011f\u0131; eksik incelemenin bozma nedeni olu\u015fturabilece\u011fi.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Yarg\u0131tay 1. Ceza Dairesi<\/strong><br \/>\nE. 2022\/680<br \/>\nK. 2023\/4813<br \/>\n07.07.2023<\/td>\n<td>G\u00f6lette meydana gelen \u00f6l\u00fcm ve \u00f6nceki tehlikeli davran\u0131\u015f iddias\u0131<\/td>\n<td>TCK 83\/2-b bak\u0131m\u0131ndan tehlikenin fail taraf\u0131ndan yarat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ve m\u00fcdahale imk\u00e2n\u0131n\u0131n kesin delillerle ortaya konulmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Yarg\u0131tay 12. Ceza Dairesi<\/strong><br \/>\nE. 2023\/2442<br \/>\nK. 2023\/2428<br \/>\n05.07.2023<\/td>\n<td>Yeni do\u011fmu\u015f bebe\u011fin gerekli bak\u0131m ve t\u0131bbi m\u00fcdahaleden mahrum b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131<\/td>\n<td>Ebeveynlerin kanundan do\u011fan koruma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ile kast-taksir ayr\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n birlikte de\u011ferlendirilmesi.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Yarg\u0131tay Ceza Genel Kurulu<\/strong><br \/>\nE. 2020\/265<br \/>\nK. 2022\/503<br \/>\n29.06.2022<\/td>\n<td>Bak\u0131ma muhta\u00e7 annenin \u0131ss\u0131z b\u00f6lgeye g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclerek b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131<\/td>\n<td>Ma\u011fduru tehlikeli ortama aktif hareketle g\u00f6t\u00fcrmenin TCK 83&#8217;teki salt ihmalden ayr\u0131lmas\u0131; icrai olas\u0131 kastla \u00f6ld\u00fcrme de\u011ferlendirmesi.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Yarg\u0131tay&#8217;\u0131n resm\u00ee karar veri taban\u0131nda daire, esas numaras\u0131, karar numaras\u0131 ve tarih \u00fczerinden arama yap\u0131labilir. G\u00fcncel i\u00e7tihat kontrol\u00fc i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/karararama.yargitay.gov.tr\/index\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Yarg\u0131tay Karar Arama<\/a> sistemi kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<p>Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan sunulan UYAP Mevzuat sistemi de mevzuat ve y\u00fcksek yarg\u0131 i\u00e7tihatlar\u0131na eri\u015fim imk\u00e2n\u0131 sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uyap.gov.tr\/uyap-mevzuat-ile-mevzuat-ve-ictihatlar-elinizin-altinda\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">UYAP Mevzuat ve \u0130\u00e7tihat sistemi hakk\u0131nda bilgi<\/a> al\u0131nabilir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Yargitay_1_Ceza_Dairesi_E_20226865_K_20241908\"><\/span>Yarg\u0131tay 1. Ceza Dairesi E. 2022\/6865, K. 2024\/1908<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Bu kararda temel problem, annenin bak\u0131m y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ihlal etti\u011fi iddia edilen premat\u00fcre bebe\u011fin \u00f6l\u00fcm sebebinin yeterli kesinlikte belirlenememesidir.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6l\u00fcm\u00fcn premat\u00fcrelikten kaynaklanan do\u011fal komplikasyonlarla m\u0131 yoksa bak\u0131m \u015fartlar\u0131 nedeniyle mi ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi yeterince ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmadan TCK 83 kapsam\u0131nda mahk\u00fbmiyet kurulmas\u0131 sorunlu g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<p>Karar, \u00f6zellikle illiyet ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131n varsay\u0131mla kurulamamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Yargitay_1_Ceza_Dairesi_E_2022680_K_20234813\"><\/span>Yarg\u0131tay 1. Ceza Dairesi E. 2022\/680, K. 2023\/4813<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>G\u00f6lette meydana gelen \u00f6l\u00fcm olay\u0131nda, san\u0131\u011f\u0131n ma\u011fdur bak\u0131m\u0131ndan tehlike yarat\u0131p yaratmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve kurtarma imk\u00e2n\u0131 bulunup bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>San\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm sonucuna kasten veya ihmali davran\u0131\u015fla neden oldu\u011funun her t\u00fcrl\u00fc \u015f\u00fcpheden uzak \u015fekilde ispatlanamamas\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda beraat de\u011ferlendirmesi korunmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n<p>Bu karar, <strong>\u015f\u00fcpheden san\u0131k yararlan\u0131r<\/strong> ilkesinin TCK 83 dosyalar\u0131ndaki \u00f6nemini g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Yargitay_12_Ceza_Dairesi_E_20232442_K_20232428\"><\/span>Yarg\u0131tay 12. Ceza Dairesi E. 2023\/2442, K. 2023\/2428<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Yeni do\u011fan bebe\u011fin g\u00f6bek ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131n gerekli \u015fekilde ba\u011flanmamas\u0131, uygun ortam ve t\u0131bbi m\u00fcdahaleden mahrum b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 sonucunda meydana gelen \u00f6l\u00fcm bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ebeveynlerin garant\u00f6rl\u00fck y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc de\u011ferlendirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<p>Karar, \u00f6zellikle TCK 83 ile <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/taksirle-oldurme-sucu-ve-cezasi-tck-85\/\">TCK 85 taksirle \u00f6ld\u00fcrme<\/a> aras\u0131ndaki s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n belirlenmesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Yargitay_Ceza_Genel_Kurulu_E_2020265_K_2022503\"><\/span>Yarg\u0131tay Ceza Genel Kurulu E. 2020\/265, K. 2022\/503<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Bak\u0131ma muhta\u00e7 ki\u015finin tehlikeli ve \u0131ss\u0131z b\u00f6lgeye bizzat g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcp b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 olay\u0131nda davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n ihmali de\u011fil icrai niteli\u011fi \u00fczerinde durulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n<p>B\u00f6ylece TCK 83 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli bir s\u0131n\u0131r ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r:<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00d6l\u00fcm tehlikesini aktif hareketle yaratmak ile mevcut tehlikeyi \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in gerekli hukuki davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 yapmamak ayn\u0131 su\u00e7 yap\u0131s\u0131 de\u011fildir.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Yargitay_Kararlarina_Gore_TCK_83_Incelemesi_Nasil_Yapilmalidir\"><\/span>Yarg\u0131tay Kararlar\u0131na G\u00f6re TCK 83 \u0130ncelemesi Nas\u0131l Yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Yarg\u0131tay kararlar\u0131 birlikte de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde mahkemenin TCK 83 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan temel olarak \u015fu sorular\u0131 ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 cevaplamas\u0131 gerekir:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Fail ma\u011fdur bak\u0131m\u0131ndan garant\u00f6r m\u00fcyd\u00fc?<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Fail hangi davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 yapmakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcyd\u00fc?<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Failin bu davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirme imk\u00e2n\u0131 var m\u0131yd\u0131?<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>M\u00fcdahale edilseydi \u00f6l\u00fcm engellenebilir miydi?<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Fail \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesini \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc m\u00fc?<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u00d6l\u00fcm sonucunu istedi veya kabullendi mi?<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Failin davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 ger\u00e7ekten ihmali miydi, yoksa tehlikeyi aktif hareketle mi yaratt\u0131?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Bu sorular\u0131n cevaplar\u0131 TCK 81, TCK 82, TCK 83, TCK 85 veya TCK 98 h\u00fck\u00fcmlerinden hangisinin uygulanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirebilir.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"yargilama\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83_Davasina_Hangi_Mahkeme_Bakar\"><\/span>TCK 83 Davas\u0131na Hangi Mahkeme Bakar?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>TCK 83 kapsam\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131lan ceza davalar\u0131nda g\u00f6revli mahkeme <strong>A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesidir.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>5235 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;un 12. maddesi, a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet, m\u00fcebbet ve on y\u0131ldan fazla hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131 gerektiren su\u00e7lara ili\u015fkin dava ve i\u015flerin a\u011f\u0131r ceza mahkemelerinin g\u00f6rev alan\u0131nda oldu\u011funu d\u00fczenlemektedir.<\/p>\n<p>Ceza soru\u015fturmas\u0131 ve a\u011f\u0131r ceza yarg\u0131lamas\u0131n\u0131n genel yap\u0131s\u0131na ili\u015fkin bilgi i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/hizmet\/beylikduzu-ceza-avukati\/\">Ceza Hukuku ve A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Davalar\u0131<\/a> sayfam\u0131z incelenebilir.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83te_Tutuklama_Mumkun_mudur\"><\/span>TCK 83&#8217;te Tutuklama M\u00fcmk\u00fcn m\u00fcd\u00fcr?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Evet.<\/p>\n<p>CMK m.100\/3 kapsam\u0131nda kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7lar\u0131 katalog su\u00e7lar aras\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenmektedir.<\/p>\n<p>Ancak katalog su\u00e7 kapsam\u0131nda bulunmak, TCK 83 isnad\u0131 bulunan her dosyada otomatik olarak tutuklama karar\u0131 verilece\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelmez.<\/p>\n<p>Tutuklama bir ceza de\u011fil, koruma tedbiridir.<\/p>\n<p>Kuvvetli su\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphesini g\u00f6steren somut deliller, tutuklama nedeni, \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcl\u00fck ve di\u011fer kanuni \u015fartlar\u0131n ayr\u0131ca de\u011ferlendirilmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n<p>Ceza Muhakemesi Kanununun g\u00fcncel metni <a href=\"https:\/\/mevzuat.adalet.gov.tr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">UYAP Mevzuat Bilgi Sisteminden<\/a> kontrol edilebilir.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83_Sucu_Sikayete_Bagli_midir\"><\/span>TCK 83 Su\u00e7u \u015eik\u00e2yete Ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u0131d\u0131r?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Hay\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrmenin ihmali davran\u0131\u015fla i\u015flenmesi su\u00e7u \u015fik\u00e2yete ba\u011fl\u0131 de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<p>Cumhuriyet savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 su\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphesini \u00f6\u011frendi\u011finde soru\u015fturma resen y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<p>Ma\u011fdur yak\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n \u015fik\u00e2yetten vazge\u00e7mesi soru\u015fturma veya kamu davas\u0131n\u0131 kendili\u011finden sona erdirmez.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83_Uzlastirmaya_Tabi_midir\"><\/span>TCK 83 Uzla\u015ft\u0131rmaya Tabi midir?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Hay\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>TCK 83 kapsam\u0131ndaki kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7u uzla\u015ft\u0131rma kapsam\u0131nda de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83_Zamanasimi_Ne_Kadardir\"><\/span>TCK 83 Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 Ne Kadard\u0131r?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>TCK 83 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 hesab\u0131 somut isnad\u0131n niteli\u011fine g\u00f6re yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6zellikle temel kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme ile <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/tck-82-nedir-nitelikli-kasten-oldurme\/\">nitelikli kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme<\/a> h\u00fck\u00fcmlerinin uygulan\u0131p uygulanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve TCK 83\/3&#8217;teki \u00f6zel ceza sistemi dikkate al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>TCK m.66 kapsam\u0131nda isnad\u0131n niteli\u011fine g\u00f6re uzun dava zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcreleri g\u00fcndeme gelmektedir. Nitelikli \u00f6ld\u00fcrme ve a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet gerektiren durumlarla, di\u011fer \u00f6ld\u00fcrme bi\u00e7imleri ayn\u0131 zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmesine tabi de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<p>Ayr\u0131ca zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 kesen ve durduran nedenler bulunabilece\u011finden somut ceza dosyas\u0131ndaki s\u00fcre hesab\u0131n\u0131n dosya \u00fczerinden yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83te_HAGB_Uygulanabilir_mi\"><\/span>TCK 83&#8217;te HAGB Uygulanabilir mi?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>TCK 83 kapsam\u0131nda h\u00fckmedilebilecek hapis cezalar\u0131n\u0131n miktar\u0131 nedeniyle mahk\u00fbmiyet halinde <strong>h\u00fckm\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131n\u0131n geri b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 (HAGB)<\/strong> m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<p>HAGB kurumunun g\u00fcncel \u015fartlar\u0131 ve 2026 de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri hakk\u0131nda <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/12-yargi-paketi-hagb-duzenlemesi-2026\/\">HAGB D\u00fczenlemesi 2026<\/a> ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 yaz\u0131m\u0131z incelenebilir.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83_Cezasi_Ertelenebilir_mi\"><\/span>TCK 83 Cezas\u0131 Ertelenebilir mi?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>TCK 83 kapsam\u0131nda \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen hapis cezalar\u0131 TCK m.51&#8217;deki hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131n ertelenmesine ili\u015fkin s\u00fcre s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerindedir.<\/p>\n<p>Bu nedenle TCK 83 kapsam\u0131nda mahk\u00fbmiyet h\u00e2linde hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131n ertelenmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83te_Etkin_Pismanlik_Var_midir\"><\/span>TCK 83&#8217;te Etkin Pi\u015fmanl\u0131k Var m\u0131d\u0131r?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>TCK 83 i\u00e7in \u00f6zel bir etkin pi\u015fmanl\u0131k d\u00fczenlemesi bulunmamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Bununla birlikte \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesi hen\u00fcz meydana gelmeden failin davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirerek ma\u011fdurun kurtar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamas\u0131 h\u00e2linde, somut olay\u0131n \u015fartlar\u0131na g\u00f6re g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc vazge\u00e7meye ili\u015fkin genel h\u00fck\u00fcmler ayr\u0131ca tart\u0131\u015f\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"deliller\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83_Dosyalarinda_Hangi_Deliller_Onemlidir\"><\/span>TCK 83 Dosyalar\u0131nda Hangi Deliller \u00d6nemlidir?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>TCK 83 yarg\u0131lamalar\u0131nda delil de\u011ferlendirmesi su\u00e7un hukuki niteli\u011finin belirlenmesinde merkezi \u00f6neme sahiptir.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6zellikle a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki deliller \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yabilir:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>otopsi raporlar\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>Adli T\u0131p Kurumu raporlar\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>hastane ve sa\u011fl\u0131k kay\u0131tlar\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>kamera g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri,<\/li>\n<li>olay yeri inceleme tutanaklar\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>telefon kay\u0131tlar\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>mesajla\u015fmalar,<\/li>\n<li>tan\u0131k anlat\u0131mlar\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>bak\u0131m ve g\u00f6zetim ili\u015fkisini g\u00f6steren belgeler,<\/li>\n<li>s\u00f6zle\u015fmeler,<\/li>\n<li>g\u00f6rev tan\u0131mlar\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>bilirki\u015fi raporlar\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>failin olay \u00f6ncesi ve sonras\u0131 davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u00d6zellikle \u00f6l\u00fcm nedeninin kesinli\u011fi ve fail m\u00fcdahale etmi\u015f olsayd\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn \u00f6nlenip \u00f6nlenemeyece\u011fi konusunda t\u0131bbi deliller belirleyici olabilir.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83_Savunmasinda_Hangi_Sorular_Onemlidir\"><\/span>TCK 83 Savunmas\u0131nda Hangi Sorular \u00d6nemlidir?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Bir TCK 83 isnad\u0131nda \u00f6zellikle a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hususlar incelenmelidir:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>San\u0131\u011f\u0131n ger\u00e7ekten hukuki bir garant\u00f6rl\u00fck y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc var m\u0131yd\u0131?<\/li>\n<li>Garant\u00f6rl\u00fck hangi kanun, s\u00f6zle\u015fme veya \u00f6nceki davran\u0131\u015ftan kaynaklanmaktad\u0131r?<\/li>\n<li>San\u0131\u011f\u0131n m\u00fcdahale etme imk\u00e2n\u0131 var m\u0131yd\u0131?<\/li>\n<li>\u00d6l\u00fcm sebebi kesin olarak belirlenmi\u015f midir?<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fcdahale yap\u0131lsayd\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcm engellenecek miydi?<\/li>\n<li>San\u0131k \u00f6l\u00fcm riskini biliyor muydu?<\/li>\n<li>Neticeyi istemi\u015f veya kabullenmi\u015f midir?<\/li>\n<li>Olas\u0131 kast yerine bilin\u00e7li taksir s\u00f6z konusu olabilir mi?<\/li>\n<li>Failin davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 ihmali mi yoksa icrai midir?<\/li>\n<li>\u015e\u00fcpheye dayal\u0131 bir varsay\u0131mla mahk\u00fbmiyet kurulmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor mu?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Bu inceleme, TCK 83 ile <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/taksirle-oldurme-sucu-ve-cezasi-tck-85\/\">TCK 85<\/a> aras\u0131ndaki ayr\u0131m bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6zellikle \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n<p>Ceza hukukuyla ilgili di\u011fer g\u00fcncel i\u00e7eriklerimize <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/category\/ceza-hukuku\/\">Ceza Hukuku Makaleleri<\/a> b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden ula\u015fabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sss\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83_Hakkinda_Sik_Sorulan_Sorular\"><\/span>TCK 83 Hakk\u0131nda S\u0131k Sorulan Sorular<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83_nedir\"><\/span>TCK 83 nedir?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>TCK 83, hukuken belirli bir davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 yapmakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc olan ki\u015finin bu davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 kasten ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmemesi nedeniyle meydana gelen \u00f6l\u00fcmden, \u015fartlar\u0131 varsa kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme h\u00fck\u00fcmleri kapsam\u0131nda sorumlu tutulmas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenler. Garant\u00f6rl\u00fck, icrai davran\u0131\u015fa e\u015fde\u011fer ihmal, illiyet ba\u011f\u0131 ve kast su\u00e7un temel de\u011ferlendirme noktalar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Her_yardim_etmeme_TCK_83_mudur\"><\/span>Her yard\u0131m etmeme TCK 83 m\u00fcd\u00fcr?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Hay\u0131r. TCK 83 i\u00e7in failin ma\u011fdurun ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 koruma konusunda \u00f6zel bir hukuki y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bulunmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6zel garant\u00f6rl\u00fck ili\u015fkisi olmayan ki\u015finin davran\u0131\u015f\u0131, \u015fartlar\u0131 varsa <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/tck-98-nedir\/\">TCK 98<\/a> kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilebilir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83_ile_TCK_85_arasindaki_fark_nedir\"><\/span>TCK 83 ile TCK 85 aras\u0131ndaki fark nedir?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Temel fark kast ve taksir ayr\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r. TCK 83&#8217;te \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesine y\u00f6nelik kast bulunurken, TCK 85&#8217;te fail \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesini istemez ve \u00f6l\u00fcm dikkat ve \u00f6zen y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k sonucunda meydana gelir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83_cezasi_kac_yildir\"><\/span>TCK 83 cezas\u0131 ka\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>TCK 83\/3 uyar\u0131nca temel su\u00e7 a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet gerektiriyorsa 20\u201325 y\u0131l, m\u00fcebbet gerektiriyorsa 15\u201320 y\u0131l, di\u011fer hallerde ise 10\u201315 y\u0131l hapis cezas\u0131na h\u00fckmedilebilir. Ancak mahkemenin cezada indirim yapmama yetkisi de bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83_sucunda_ceza_indirimi_zorunlu_mudur\"><\/span>TCK 83 su\u00e7unda ceza indirimi zorunlu mudur?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Hay\u0131r. TCK 83\/3 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a mahkemeye cezada indirim yapmama imk\u00e2n\u0131 tan\u0131maktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Yolda_yarali_gordugu_kisiye_yardim_etmeyen_kisi_TCK_83ten_ceza_alir_mi\"><\/span>Yolda yaral\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ki\u015fiye yard\u0131m etmeyen ki\u015fi TCK 83&#8217;ten ceza al\u0131r m\u0131?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Kural olarak TCK 83 uygulanmaz; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc s\u0131radan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ki\u015finin ma\u011fdur \u00fczerinde \u00f6zel garant\u00f6rl\u00fck y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bulunmaz. Ancak \u015fartlar\u0131 varsa TCK 98 kapsam\u0131nda yard\u0131m veya bildirim y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn ihlali g\u00fcndeme gelebilir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Trafik_kazasi_yapan_surucu_yaraliya_yardim_etmezse_TCK_83_olur_mu\"><\/span>Trafik kazas\u0131 yapan s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc yaral\u0131ya yard\u0131m etmezse TCK 83 olur mu?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Somut olay\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerine g\u00f6re olabilir. S\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn tehlikeyi kendi davran\u0131\u015f\u0131yla yaratmas\u0131, \u00f6l\u00fcm riskini bilmesi, m\u00fcdahale imk\u00e2n\u0131n\u0131n bulunmas\u0131, neticeyi kabullenmesi ve zaman\u0131nda yard\u0131m halinde \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn \u00f6nlenebilir olmas\u0131 birlikte de\u011ferlendirilmelidir. Her trafik kazas\u0131nda otomatik olarak TCK 83 uygulanmaz.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Doktorun_hastaya_mudahale_etmemesi_TCK_83_mudur\"><\/span>Doktorun hastaya m\u00fcdahale etmemesi TCK 83 m\u00fcd\u00fcr?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Her t\u0131bbi ihmal TCK 83 de\u011fildir. Hekimin \u00f6l\u00fcm tehlikesini bilmesine ra\u011fmen kasten m\u00fcdahale etmemesi ve sonucu istemesi veya kabullenmesi halinde TCK 83 tart\u0131\u015f\u0131labilir. Mesleki hata veya dikkatsizlik halinde \u015fartlar\u0131 varsa TCK 85 taksirle \u00f6ld\u00fcrme g\u00fcndeme gelir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cankurtaranin_bogulan_kisiye_mudahale_etmemesi_TCK_83_olabilir_mi\"><\/span>Cankurtaran\u0131n bo\u011fulan ki\u015fiye m\u00fcdahale etmemesi TCK 83 olabilir mi?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Evet, \u015fartlar\u0131 varsa olabilir. Cankurtaran g\u00f6rev ili\u015fkisi nedeniyle garant\u00f6r olabilir. Ancak m\u00fcdahale imk\u00e2n\u0131, \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn \u00f6nlenebilirli\u011fi ve kast ayr\u0131ca ispatlanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ebeveynin_cocugunu_bakimsiz_birakmasi_TCK_83_olusturur_mu\"><\/span>Ebeveynin \u00e7ocu\u011funu bak\u0131ms\u0131z b\u0131rakmas\u0131 TCK 83 olu\u015fturur mu?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Anne ve baban\u0131n \u00e7ocu\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 kanuni bak\u0131m ve koruma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bulunmaktad\u0131r. Ancak TCK 83 i\u00e7in bak\u0131m eksikli\u011finin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesi ile ihmal aras\u0131ndaki illiyet ba\u011f\u0131 ve \u00f6l\u00fcm sonucu bak\u0131m\u0131ndan kast da ortaya konulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Yasli_anne_veya_babaya_bakmamak_TCK_83_mudur\"><\/span>Ya\u015fl\u0131 anne veya babaya bakmamak TCK 83 m\u00fcd\u00fcr?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Her durumda de\u011fildir. Somut bak\u0131m y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, ma\u011fdurun kendisini idare etme durumu, taraflar aras\u0131ndaki bak\u0131m ili\u015fkisi, \u00f6l\u00fcm tehlikesi, m\u00fcdahale imk\u00e2n\u0131 ve failin kast\u0131 birlikte de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Intihar_etmek_uzere_olan_kisiye_mudahale_etmemek_TCK_83_mudur\"><\/span>\u0130ntihar etmek \u00fczere olan ki\u015fiye m\u00fcdahale etmemek TCK 83 m\u00fcd\u00fcr?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u00d6zel garant\u00f6rl\u00fck ili\u015fkisi bulunmayan s\u0131radan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ki\u015fi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan kural olarak TCK 83 uygulanmaz. Ancak ki\u015fiyi korumak konusunda \u00f6zel hukuki y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bulunan ki\u015filer bak\u0131m\u0131ndan TCK 83 tart\u0131\u015f\u0131labilir. \u0130ntihara te\u015fvik ve yard\u0131m ise ayr\u0131ca TCK 84 kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83_sikayete_bagli_midir\"><\/span>TCK 83 \u015fik\u00e2yete ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u0131d\u0131r?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Hay\u0131r. Su\u00e7 resen soru\u015fturulur ve kovu\u015fturulur. \u015eik\u00e2yetten vazge\u00e7me kamu davas\u0131n\u0131 kendili\u011finden sona erdirmez.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83_uzlastirmaya_tabi_midir\"><\/span>TCK 83 uzla\u015ft\u0131rmaya tabi midir?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Hay\u0131r. Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrmenin ihmali davran\u0131\u015fla i\u015flenmesi uzla\u015ft\u0131rma kapsam\u0131nda de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83_davasina_hangi_mahkeme_bakar\"><\/span>TCK 83 davas\u0131na hangi mahkeme bakar?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>TCK 83 kapsam\u0131nda g\u00f6revli mahkeme a\u011f\u0131r ceza mahkemesidir. Yer bak\u0131m\u0131ndan yetki ise Ceza Muhakemesi Kanununun yetki kurallar\u0131 ve somut olay\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerine g\u00f6re belirlenir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83te_tutuklama_mumkun_mudur\"><\/span>TCK 83&#8217;te tutuklama m\u00fcmk\u00fcn m\u00fcd\u00fcr?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Evet. Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7lar\u0131 CMK m.100\/3 kapsam\u0131nda katalog su\u00e7lar aras\u0131nda yer almaktad\u0131r. Ancak tutuklama otomatik de\u011fildir; somut delile dayal\u0131 kuvvetli su\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphesi, tutuklama nedeni ve \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcl\u00fck ayr\u0131ca de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83te_HAGB_uygulanabilir_mi\"><\/span>TCK 83&#8217;te HAGB uygulanabilir mi?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>TCK 83 kapsam\u0131nda verilebilecek cezalar\u0131n miktar\u0131 nedeniyle mahk\u00fbmiyet halinde HAGB uygulanmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TCK_83_cezasi_ertelenebilir_mi\"><\/span>TCK 83 cezas\u0131 ertelenebilir mi?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Hay\u0131r. TCK 83 kapsam\u0131nda \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen hapis cezalar\u0131 hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131n ertelenmesi i\u00e7in kanunda \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen s\u00fcrelerin \u00fczerindedir.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sonuc_TCK_83te_Her_Ihmal_Kasten_Oldurme_Degildir\"><\/span>Sonu\u00e7: TCK 83&#8217;te Her \u0130hmal Kasten \u00d6ld\u00fcrme De\u011fildir<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong>TCK 83 kapsam\u0131nda kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrmenin ihmali davran\u0131\u015fla i\u015flenmesi<\/strong> su\u00e7undan s\u00f6z edebilmek i\u00e7in yaln\u0131zca failin bir davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmemi\u015f olmas\u0131 yeterli de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6ncelikle failin ma\u011fdurun hayat\u0131n\u0131 korumak konusunda hukuki bir <strong>garant\u00f6rl\u00fck y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn<\/strong> bulunup bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirlenmelidir.<\/p>\n<p>Daha sonra;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>failin hangi davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 yapmakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc oldu\u011fu,<\/li>\n<li>bu davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirme imk\u00e2n\u0131n\u0131n bulunup bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>ihmalin icrai davran\u0131\u015fa e\u015fde\u011fer olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>m\u00fcdahale halinde \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn engellenip engellenemeyece\u011fi,<\/li>\n<li>\u00f6l\u00fcm neticesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan kast\u0131n bulunup bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 incelenmelidir.<\/p>\n<p>Yarg\u0131tay uygulamas\u0131 \u00f6zellikle <strong>garant\u00f6rl\u00fck, illiyet ba\u011f\u0131, kast, su\u00e7 vasf\u0131 ve \u015f\u00fcpheden san\u0131k yararlan\u0131r ilkesi<\/strong> \u00fczerinde yo\u011funla\u015fmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Bu nedenle ayn\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcm olay\u0131 somut delillere g\u00f6re <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/kasten-oldurme-sucu-nedir\/\">TCK 81<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/tck-82-nedir-nitelikli-kasten-oldurme\/\">TCK 82<\/a>, TCK 83, <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/taksirle-oldurme-sucu-ve-cezasi-tck-85\/\">TCK 85<\/a> veya <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/tck-98-nedir\/\">TCK 98<\/a> kapsam\u0131nda farkl\u0131 hukuki sonu\u00e7lara yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/p>\n<p>TCK 83 kapsam\u0131ndaki soru\u015fturma veya a\u011f\u0131r ceza dosyas\u0131n\u0131n de\u011ferlendirilmesinde \u00f6zellikle olay\u0131n t\u0131bbi ve maddi delilleri, Adli T\u0131p raporlar\u0131 ve failin ma\u011fdur \u00fczerindeki hukuki y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn kayna\u011f\u0131 birlikte incelenmelidir.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Resmi_ve_Ilgili_Kaynaklar\"><\/span>Resm\u00ee ve \u0130lgili Kaynaklar<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mevzuat.adalet.gov.tr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u2013 UYAP Mevzuat ve \u0130\u00e7tihat Bilgi Sistemi<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/karararama.yargitay.gov.tr\/index\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Yarg\u0131tay Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u2013 Karar Arama Sistemi<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yargitay.gov.tr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Yarg\u0131tay Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.uyap.gov.tr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u2013 UYAP Bili\u015fim Sistemi<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.uyap.gov.tr\/uyap-mevzuat-ile-mevzuat-ve-ictihatlar-elinizin-altinda\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">UYAP Mevzuat ve \u0130\u00e7tihat Program\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www5.tbmm.gov.tr\/develop\/owa\/kanun_ss.durumu?kanun_no=5237\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">TBMM \u2013 5237 Say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu Bilgileri<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tbmm.gov.tr\/Yasama\/Kanun\/f72877bd-aa54-037b-e050-007f01005610\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">TBMM \u2013 T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu Yasama Bilgileri<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.resmigazete.gov.tr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">T.C. Resm\u00ee Gazete<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.adalet.gov.tr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">T.C. Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr>\n<p><strong>\u0130lgili Ceza Hukuku Yaz\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/kasten-oldurme-sucu-nedir\/\">Kasten \u00d6ld\u00fcrme Su\u00e7u \u2013 TCK 81<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/tck-82-nedir-nitelikli-kasten-oldurme\/\">Nitelikli Kasten \u00d6ld\u00fcrme \u2013 TCK 82<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/taksirle-oldurme-sucu-ve-cezasi-tck-85\/\">Taksirle \u00d6ld\u00fcrme Su\u00e7u \u2013 TCK 85<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/kasten-yaralama-nedir-tck-86\/\">Kasten Yaralama Su\u00e7u \u2013 TCK 86<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/tck-88-kasten-yaralamanin-ihmali-davranisla-islenmesi-nedir\/\">Kasten Yaralaman\u0131n \u0130hmali Davran\u0131\u015fla \u0130\u015flenmesi \u2013 TCK 88<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/tck-98-nedir\/\">Yard\u0131m veya Bildirim Y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn Yerine Getirilmemesi \u2013 TCK 98<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/12-yargi-paketi-hagb-duzenlemesi-2026\/\">HAGB \u015eartlar\u0131 ve 2026 D\u00fczenlemesi<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/hizmet\/beylikduzu-ceza-avukati\/\">Ceza Hukuku ve A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Davalar\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/category\/ceza-hukuku\/\">Ceza Hukuku Makaleleri<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/iletisim\/\">\u0130leti\u015fim<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr>\n<p><strong>Av. Bat\u0131n YILMAZ \u2013 \u0130stanbul Barosu Sicil No: 77008<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>Bu i\u00e7erik genel hukuki bilgilendirme amac\u0131yla haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Somut bir ceza dosyas\u0131nda su\u00e7 vasf\u0131, garant\u00f6rl\u00fck, kast, illiyet ba\u011f\u0131, uygulanacak ceza ve usul h\u00fck\u00fcmleri dosyada bulunan delillere ve yarg\u0131sal de\u011ferlendirmeye g\u00f6re farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6sterebilir.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/article>\n<p><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\n{\n  \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\n  \"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\n  \"mainEntity\": [\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"TCK 83 nedir?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"TCK 83, hukuken belirli bir davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 yapmakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc olan ki\u015finin bu davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 kasten ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmemesi nedeniyle meydana gelen \u00f6l\u00fcmden, gerekli \u015fartlar olu\u015ftu\u011funda kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme h\u00fck\u00fcmleri kapsam\u0131nda sorumlu tutulmas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenler. Garant\u00f6rl\u00fck, icrai davran\u0131\u015fa e\u015fde\u011fer ihmal, illiyet ba\u011f\u0131 ve kast temel unsurlard\u0131r.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"Her yard\u0131m etmeme TCK 83 m\u00fcd\u00fcr?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"Hay\u0131r. TCK 83 i\u00e7in ki\u015finin ma\u011fdurun ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 koruma konusunda kanundan, s\u00f6zle\u015fmeden veya \u00f6nceki tehlikeli davran\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan kaynaklanan \u00f6zel bir hukuki y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bulunmal\u0131d\u0131r.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"TCK 83 ile TCK 85 aras\u0131ndaki fark nedir?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"Temel fark kast ve taksir ayr\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r. TCK 83'te \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan kast bulunurken TCK 85'te \u00f6l\u00fcm dikkat ve \u00f6zen y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k sonucunda meydana gelir ve fail \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesini istemez.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"TCK 83 cezas\u0131 ka\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"TCK 83\/3 uyar\u0131nca temel su\u00e7 a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet gerektiriyorsa 20 y\u0131ldan 25 y\u0131la, m\u00fcebbet gerektiriyorsa 15 y\u0131ldan 20 y\u0131la, di\u011fer hallerde 10 y\u0131ldan 15 y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131 g\u00fcndeme gelebilir. Mahkeme cezada indirim yapmayabilir.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"TCK 83 su\u00e7unda ceza indirimi zorunlu mudur?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"Hay\u0131r. T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu'nun 83. maddesinin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kras\u0131 mahkemeye cezada indirim yapmama imkan\u0131 da tan\u0131maktad\u0131r.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"Yolda yaral\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ki\u015fiye yard\u0131m etmeyen ki\u015fi TCK 83'ten sorumlu olur mu?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"Kural olarak \u00f6zel garant\u00f6rl\u00fck ili\u015fkisi bulunmayan s\u0131radan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ki\u015fi TCK 83 kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilmez. Olay\u0131n \u015fartlar\u0131na g\u00f6re TCK 98 yard\u0131m veya bildirim y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn yerine getirilmemesi su\u00e7u g\u00fcndeme gelebilir.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"Trafik kazas\u0131 yapan s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc yaral\u0131ya yard\u0131m etmezse TCK 83 uygulan\u0131r m\u0131?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"Her olayda otomatik olarak uygulanmaz. S\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn tehlikeyi yaratmas\u0131, \u00f6l\u00fcm riskini bilmesi, m\u00fcdahale imkan\u0131n\u0131n bulunmas\u0131, neticeyi kabullenmesi ve zaman\u0131nda yard\u0131m halinde \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn \u00f6nlenebilir olmas\u0131 birlikte de\u011ferlendirilir.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"Doktorun hastaya m\u00fcdahale etmemesi TCK 83 m\u00fcd\u00fcr?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"Her t\u0131bbi ihmal TCK 83 de\u011fildir. Hekimin \u00f6l\u00fcm tehlikesini bilmesine ra\u011fmen kasten m\u00fcdahale etmemesi ve \u00f6l\u00fcm sonucunu istemesi veya kabullenmesi halinde TCK 83 tart\u0131\u015f\u0131labilir. Mesleki hata ve dikkatsizlik halinde taksirle \u00f6ld\u00fcrme h\u00fck\u00fcmleri g\u00fcndeme gelebilir.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"Cankurtaran\u0131n bo\u011fulan ki\u015fiye m\u00fcdahale etmemesi TCK 83 olabilir mi?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"\u015eartlar\u0131 varsa olabilir. G\u00f6rev ili\u015fkisi nedeniyle garant\u00f6r konumundaki cankurtaran\u0131n m\u00fcdahale imkan\u0131na ra\u011fmen \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesini kabullenerek hareketsiz kalmas\u0131 halinde TCK 83 g\u00fcndeme gelebilir.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"Ebeveynin \u00e7ocu\u011funu bak\u0131ms\u0131z b\u0131rakmas\u0131 TCK 83 olu\u015fturur mu?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"Anne ve baban\u0131n k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 kanuni bak\u0131m ve koruma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bulunmaktad\u0131r. Ancak TCK 83 i\u00e7in bak\u0131m eksikli\u011finin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra \u00f6l\u00fcmle illiyet ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ve \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan kast\u0131n da ispatlanmas\u0131 gerekir.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"TCK 83 su\u00e7u \u015fikayete ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u0131d\u0131r?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"Hay\u0131r. Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrmenin ihmali davran\u0131\u015fla i\u015flenmesi resen soru\u015fturulan ve kovu\u015fturulan bir su\u00e7tur.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"TCK 83 uzla\u015ft\u0131rmaya tabi midir?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"Hay\u0131r. TCK 83 kapsam\u0131ndaki kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7u uzla\u015ft\u0131rma kapsam\u0131nda de\u011fildir.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"TCK 83 davas\u0131na hangi mahkeme bakar?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"TCK 83 kapsam\u0131nda g\u00f6revli mahkeme A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesidir. Yer bak\u0131m\u0131ndan yetki Ceza Muhakemesi Kanunu h\u00fck\u00fcmlerine ve somut olay\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerine g\u00f6re belirlenir.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"TCK 83'te tutuklama m\u00fcmk\u00fcn m\u00fcd\u00fcr?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"Evet. Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7lar\u0131 CMK 100\/3 kapsam\u0131nda katalog su\u00e7lar aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. Ancak tutuklama otomatik de\u011fildir; kuvvetli su\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphesi, tutuklama nedeni ve \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcl\u00fck ayr\u0131ca de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"TCK 83'te HAGB uygulanabilir mi?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"TCK 83 kapsam\u0131nda \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen hapis cezalar\u0131n\u0131n miktar\u0131 nedeniyle mahkumiyet halinde h\u00fckm\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131n\u0131n geri b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 uygulanamaz.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"TCK 83 cezas\u0131 ertelenebilir mi?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"Hay\u0131r. TCK 83 kapsam\u0131nda \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen hapis cezalar\u0131 cezan\u0131n ertelenmesi i\u00e7in kanunda \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen s\u00fcre s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerindedir.\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}\n<\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>TCK 83: Kasten \u00d6ld\u00fcrmenin \u0130hmali Davran\u0131\u015fla \u0130\u015flenmesi, Garant\u00f6rl\u00fck ve Yarg\u0131tay Kararlar\u0131 Son g\u00fcncelleme: 30 Eyl\u00fcl 2026 TCK 83, yani kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrmenin ihmali davran\u0131\u015fla i\u015flenmesi su\u00e7u, T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu&#8217;nun hayata kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7lar b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde d\u00fczenlenen ve klasik kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7undan farkl\u0131 \u00f6zellikler ta\u015f\u0131yan \u00f6nemli bir su\u00e7 tipidir. Bu su\u00e7ta fail, bir insan\u0131 silahla vurmak, b\u0131\u00e7aklamak veya zehirlemek [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2470,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[61],"tags":[293,291],"class_list":["post-2469","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ceza-hukuku","tag-ihmali-davranisla-kasten-oldurme","tag-tck-83-nedir"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2469","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2469"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2469\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3668,"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2469\/revisions\/3668"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2470"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2469"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2469"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2469"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}