{"id":1262,"date":"2025-11-10T10:10:00","date_gmt":"2025-11-10T07:10:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/?p=1262"},"modified":"2026-09-05T13:05:52","modified_gmt":"2026-09-05T10:05:52","slug":"site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/","title":{"rendered":"Site Y\u00f6neticisinin Cezai Sorumlulu\u011fu: Zimmet ve G\u00f6revi K\u00f6t\u00fcye Kullanma Su\u00e7lar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_88 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0417\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#HUKUKI_NITELENDIRME\" >HUKUK\u0130 N\u0130TELEND\u0130RME<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#USUL_HUKUKU_ANALIZI\" >USUL HUKUKU ANAL\u0130Z\u0130<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#1_Suc_Duyurusu_ve_Sorusturma_Makami\" >1. Su\u00e7 Duyurusu ve Soru\u015fturma Makam\u0131<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#2_Gorevli_Mahkeme\" >2. G\u00f6revli Mahkeme<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#3_Sikayet_ve_Uzlastirma_Degerlendirmesi\" >3. \u015eik\u00e2yet ve Uzla\u015ft\u0131rma De\u011ferlendirmesi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#4_Dava_Zamanasimi\" >4. Dava Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#5_Hukuk_ve_Ceza_Yargilamasinin_Ayriligi\" >5. Hukuk ve Ceza Yarg\u0131lamas\u0131n\u0131n Ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#TALEP_VE_SUC_TIPI_ANALIZI\" >TALEP VE SU\u00c7 T\u0130P\u0130 ANAL\u0130Z\u0130<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#1_Zimmet_Sucu_Bakimindan_Degerlendirme\" >1. Zimmet Su\u00e7u Bak\u0131m\u0131ndan De\u011ferlendirme<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#2_Gorevi_Kotuye_Kullanma_Sucu_Bakimindan_Degerlendirme\" >2. G\u00f6revi K\u00f6t\u00fcye Kullanma Su\u00e7u Bak\u0131m\u0131ndan De\u011ferlendirme<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#3_Hizmet_Nedeniyle_Guveni_Kotuye_Kullanma_Sucu_Bakimindan_Degerlendirme\" >3. Hizmet Nedeniyle G\u00fcveni K\u00f6t\u00fcye Kullanma Su\u00e7u Bak\u0131m\u0131ndan De\u011ferlendirme<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#EMSAL_ICTIHAT_ANALIZI\" >EMSAL \u0130\u00c7T\u0130HAT ANAL\u0130Z\u0130<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#Emsal_Kararlarin_Hukuki_Agirligi\" >Emsal Kararlar\u0131n Hukuki A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#Karar_Ozeti_Tablosu\" >Karar \u00d6zeti Tablosu<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#1_Yargitay_Ceza_Genel_Kurulu_E_202144_K_2022790_T_08122022\" >1. Yarg\u0131tay Ceza Genel Kurulu, E. 2021\/44, K. 2022\/790, T. 08.12.2022<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#2_Yargitay_11_Ceza_Dairesi_E_202121427_K_20233556_T_03052023\" >2. Yarg\u0131tay 11. Ceza Dairesi, E. 2021\/21427, K. 2023\/3556, T. 03.05.2023<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#3_Yargitay_11_Ceza_Dairesi_E_202124055_K_20258311_T_03072025\" >3. Yarg\u0131tay 11. Ceza Dairesi, E. 2021\/24055, K. 2025\/8311, T. 03.07.2025<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#4_Yargitay_Ceza_Genel_Kurulu_E_2021280_K_202320_T_18012023\" >4. Yarg\u0131tay Ceza Genel Kurulu, E. 2021\/280, K. 2023\/20, T. 18.01.2023<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#DELIL_DEGERLENDIRMESI_VE_ESLESTIRME\" >DEL\u0130L DE\u011eERLEND\u0130RMES\u0130 VE E\u015eLE\u015eT\u0130RME<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#Sikayetci_veya_Kat_Malikleri_Bakimindan_Toplanmasi_Gereken_Deliller\" >\u015eik\u00e2yet\u00e7i veya Kat Malikleri Bak\u0131m\u0131ndan Toplanmas\u0131 Gereken Deliller<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#Site_Yoneticisi_Bakimindan_Savunmada_Onem_Tasiyan_Deliller\" >Site Y\u00f6neticisi Bak\u0131m\u0131ndan Savunmada \u00d6nem Ta\u015f\u0131yan Deliller<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#KARSI_TARAFIN_MUHTEMEL_SAVUNMASI\" >KAR\u015eI TARAFIN MUHTEMEL SAVUNMASI<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#%E2%80%9CBelgesiz_Giderler_Kisisel_Kullanimin_Kanitidir%E2%80%9D\" >&#8220;Belgesiz Giderler Ki\u015fisel Kullan\u0131m\u0131n Kan\u0131t\u0131d\u0131r.&#8221;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#%E2%80%9CYonetici_Hesap_Vermiyor_Bu_Nedenle_Suc_Sabittir%E2%80%9D\" >&#8220;Y\u00f6netici Hesap Vermiyor; Bu Nedenle Su\u00e7 Sabittir.&#8221;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#%E2%80%9CKamuya_Ait_Olmayan_Para_da_Zimmet_Sucuna_Konu_Olabilir%E2%80%9D\" >&#8220;Kamuya Ait Olmayan Para da Zimmet Su\u00e7una Konu Olabilir.&#8221;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#%E2%80%9CGenel_Kurul_Karari_Yoksa_Yapilan_Harcama_Suctur%E2%80%9D\" >&#8220;Genel Kurul Karar\u0131 Yoksa Yap\u0131lan Harcama Su\u00e7tur.&#8221;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#%E2%80%9CPara_Sonradan_Iade_Edildigi_Icin_Suc_Hic_Olusmamistir%E2%80%9D\" >&#8220;Para Sonradan \u0130ade Edildi\u011fi \u0130\u00e7in Su\u00e7 Hi\u00e7 Olu\u015fmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.&#8221;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-28\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#HAKIM_PERSPEKTIFI\" >H\u00c2K\u0130M PERSPEKT\u0130F\u0130<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-29\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#DAVA_VE_UYUSMAZLIK_STRATEJISI\" >DAVA VE UYU\u015eMAZLIK STRATEJ\u0130S\u0130<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-30\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#Kat_Malikleri_veya_Zarar_Gorenler_Bakimindan\" >Kat Malikleri veya Zarar G\u00f6renler Bak\u0131m\u0131ndan<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-31\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#Site_Yoneticisi_Bakimindan\" >Site Y\u00f6neticisi Bak\u0131m\u0131ndan<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-32\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#Hakkimiz_%E2%80%93_Iletisim_Bilgileri\" >Hakk\u0131m\u0131z &#8211; \u0130leti\u015fim Bilgileri<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-33\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/site-yoneticisinin-cezai-sorumlulugu-zimmet-ve-gorevi-kotuye-kullanma-suclari\/#Av_Batin_YILMAZ\" >\u0410\u0434\u0432. \u0411\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043d \u0419\u042b\u041b\u041c\u0410\u0417<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu yaz\u0131, hukuki, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ve genel bilgilendirme niteli\u011findedir. Konu; apartman, site veya toplu yap\u0131 y\u00f6neticilerinin aidat, avans, ortak gider ve y\u00f6netim gelirleri \u00fczerindeki tasarruflar\u0131ndan do\u011fabilecek ceza sorumlulu\u011fudur. \u0130nceleme, hem genel hukuk\u00ee \u00e7er\u00e7eveyi hem de uygulamada s\u0131k rastlanan somut olay tiplerini i\u00e7ermektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"HUKUKI_NITELENDIRME\"><\/span>HUKUK\u0130 N\u0130TELEND\u0130RME<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kat malikleri taraf\u0131ndan se\u00e7ilen ola\u011fan site y\u00f6neticisi, kural olarak kamu g\u00f6revlisi de\u011fildir. Bu nedenle aidat veya ortak gider paralar\u0131n\u0131n usuls\u00fcz kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 her olayda do\u011frudan zimmet ya da g\u00f6revi k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanma su\u00e7u olu\u015fmaz. Somut olay\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerine g\u00f6re en \u00e7ok g\u00fcndeme gelebilecek su\u00e7 tipi, y\u00f6netim amac\u0131yla teslim edilen para \u00fczerinde mal edinme kast\u0131yla tasarruf edilmesi h\u00e2linde <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/hizmet\/beylikduzu-ceza-avukati\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">hizmet nedeniyle g\u00fcveni k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanma su\u00e7udur<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu tespit iki temel ceza hukuku ayr\u0131m\u0131na dayan\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1. Zimmet su\u00e7u, TCK m.247&#8217;de d\u00fczenlenen \u00f6zg\u00fc su\u00e7tur. Failin kamu g\u00f6revlisi olmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2. G\u00f6revi k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanma su\u00e7u, TCK m.257&#8217;de d\u00fczenlenen ve yine kamu g\u00f6revlisi s\u0131fat\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 bir su\u00e7tur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3. Site y\u00f6neticisi ise Kat M\u00fclkiyeti Kanunu uyar\u0131nca kat malikleriyle \u00f6zel hukuk temelli vek\u00e2let benzeri ili\u015fki i\u00e7inde g\u00f6rev yapar. Bu nedenle y\u00f6neticinin ceza sorumlulu\u011fu, \u00e7o\u011fu olayda TCK m.155\/2 kapsam\u0131ndaki hizmet nedeniyle g\u00fcveni k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanma y\u00f6n\u00fcnden tart\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kat M\u00fclkiyeti Kanunu&#8217;nun 38. maddesine g\u00f6re y\u00f6netici, kat maliklerine kar\u015f\u0131 aynen vekil gibi sorumludur. Y\u00f6netici; ortak giderleri toplamak, y\u00f6netim bor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6demek, kararlar\u0131 uygulamak, gereken tedbirleri almak ve toplanan paralar\u0131 y\u00f6netici s\u0131fat\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stererek bankada tutmakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcd\u00fcr. Bu g\u00f6revler Kanun&#8217;un 35. maddesinde a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a say\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla site y\u00f6neticisinin aidat tahsil etmesi tek ba\u015f\u0131na ceza sorumlulu\u011fu do\u011furmaz. Ceza sorumlulu\u011fu bak\u0131m\u0131ndan as\u0131l soru \u015fudur:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Y\u00f6neticiye belirli ama\u00e7la teslim edilen ortak para, y\u00f6netim amac\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda y\u00f6neticinin veya \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ki\u015finin yarar\u0131na, malik gibi tasarruf edilmek suretiyle kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u0131d\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu sorunun cevab\u0131; banka hesap hareketleri, gelir-gider defterleri, karar defterleri, faturalar, s\u00f6zle\u015fmeler, \u00f6deme belgeleri, bilirki\u015fi incelemesi ve y\u00f6netim plan\u0131 \u00fczerinden belirlenir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"USUL_HUKUKU_ANALIZI\"><\/span>USUL HUKUKU ANAL\u0130Z\u0130<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Suc_Duyurusu_ve_Sorusturma_Makami\"><\/span>1. Su\u00e7 Duyurusu ve Soru\u015fturma Makam\u0131<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Site y\u00f6neticisinin aidat veya ortak gider paralar\u0131n\u0131 usuls\u00fcz kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki ihbar veya \u015fik\u00e2yet, <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/bassavciliklarin-vergi-numarasi-nedir\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na<\/a> ya da kolluk makamlar\u0131na yap\u0131labilir. Ceza Muhakemesi Kanunu m.158 uyar\u0131nca ihbar veya \u015fik\u00e2yet yaz\u0131l\u0131 olarak veya tutana\u011fa ge\u00e7irilmek \u00fczere s\u00f6zl\u00fc bi\u00e7imde sunulabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ancak su\u00e7 duyurusu soyut ve genel nitelikte olmamal\u0131d\u0131r. CMK m.158\/6 uyar\u0131nca, fiilin su\u00e7 olu\u015fturmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya ihbar\u0131n somut ara\u015ft\u0131rma gerektirmeyecek derecede soyut oldu\u011fu durumlarda soru\u015fturma yap\u0131lmas\u0131na yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na karar verilebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu nedenle su\u00e7 duyurusunda \u015fu ba\u015fl\u0131klar somutla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Y\u00f6netici s\u0131fat\u0131n\u0131n hangi tarihler aras\u0131nda s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hangi genel kurul karar\u0131yla se\u00e7ildi\u011fi,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hangi tutardaki aidat veya avans\u0131n topland\u0131\u011f\u0131,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Paran\u0131n hangi hesapta tutuldu\u011fu,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hangi harcamalar\u0131n belgesiz veya \u015f\u00fcpheli oldu\u011fu,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Paran\u0131n hangi y\u00f6netim amac\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Y\u00f6neticiye yap\u0131lan hesap verme ve iade talepleri,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0130ddia edilen zarar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k miktar\u0131,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Banka hareketleri, makbuzlar, karar defterleri ve faturalar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Gorevli_Mahkeme\"><\/span>2. G\u00f6revli Mahkeme<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">TCK m.155\/2&#8217;de d\u00fczenlenen hizmet nedeniyle g\u00fcveni k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanma su\u00e7unun yapt\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 bir y\u0131ldan yedi y\u0131la kadar hapis ve adl\u00ee para cezas\u0131d\u0131r. Bu su\u00e7 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan yarg\u0131lama kural olarak Asliye Ceza Mahkemesi \u00f6n\u00fcnde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zimmet su\u00e7u y\u00f6n\u00fcnden ise TCK m.247&#8217;de \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen cezan\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve failin kamu g\u00f6revlisi olma ko\u015fulu dikkate al\u0131n\u0131r. Ancak ola\u011fan site y\u00f6neticisi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan zimmet su\u00e7unun uygulanmas\u0131 istisna\u00ee niteliktedir; \u00f6ncelikle y\u00f6neticinin kamusal faaliyete kat\u0131lan kamu g\u00f6revlisi say\u0131l\u0131p say\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u00f6zel bir kanunla kamu g\u00f6revlisi gibi sorumluluk y\u00fcklenip y\u00fcklenmedi\u011fi ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Sikayet_ve_Uzlastirma_Degerlendirmesi\"><\/span>3. \u015eik\u00e2yet ve Uzla\u015ft\u0131rma De\u011ferlendirmesi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">TCK m.155\/1&#8217;deki basit g\u00fcveni k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanma su\u00e7u \u015fik\u00e2yete ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k site y\u00f6neticili\u011fi, ba\u015fkas\u0131n\u0131n mal\u0131n\u0131 idare yetkisi kapsam\u0131nda aidat ve ortak giderlerin teslimi \u015feklinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011finden, olaylar\u0131n \u00f6nemli b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde TCK m.155\/2&#8217;deki hizmet nedeniyle g\u00fcveni k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanma su\u00e7 tipi tart\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Somut olayda su\u00e7un hangi f\u0131kra kapsam\u0131nda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131; teslim ili\u015fkisinin niteli\u011fine, y\u00f6neticinin yetkisine, y\u00f6netim kararlar\u0131na ve paran\u0131n kullan\u0131m bi\u00e7imine g\u00f6re ayr\u0131ca belirlenmelidir. Bu nedenle &#8220;her aidat uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fik\u00e2yete ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r&#8221; veya &#8220;her y\u00f6netici eylemi resen soru\u015fturulur&#8221; bi\u00e7iminde kesin bir genelleme yap\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_Dava_Zamanasimi\"><\/span>4. Dava Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">TCK m.66&#8217;ya g\u00f6re dava zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131, cezan\u0131n \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na g\u00f6re belirlenir. Hizmet nedeniyle g\u00fcveni k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanma su\u00e7unda \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r yedi y\u0131l hapis oldu\u011fundan, genel olarak on be\u015f y\u0131ll\u0131k dava zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 g\u00fcndeme gelir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131, tamamlanm\u0131\u015f su\u00e7larda fiilin i\u015flendi\u011fi tarihten itibaren i\u015flemeye ba\u015flar. Ancak savc\u0131l\u0131k ifadesi, sorgu, iddianame d\u00fczenlenmesi veya mahk\u00fbmiyet karar\u0131 gibi i\u015flemler zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 kesebilir. Kesilme h\u00e2linde s\u00fcre yeniden i\u015flemeye ba\u015flar ve kanuni s\u0131n\u0131rlar i\u00e7inde uzayabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Y\u00f6netim d\u00f6nemi boyunca birden fazla tahsilat ve harcama yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015fsa, her eylemin tarihi, devam eden su\u00e7 veya zincirleme su\u00e7 h\u00fck\u00fcmlerinin uygulanabilirli\u011fi somut olay temelinde ayr\u0131 de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_Hukuk_ve_Ceza_Yargilamasinin_Ayriligi\"><\/span>5. Hukuk ve Ceza Yarg\u0131lamas\u0131n\u0131n Ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Site y\u00f6neticisinin hesap vermemesi veya y\u00f6neticilik g\u00f6revini k\u00f6t\u00fc y\u00fcr\u00fctmesi, otomatik olarak ceza su\u00e7u olu\u015fturmaz. Bir k\u0131s\u0131m uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">hesap verme,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">y\u00f6netici azli,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">y\u00f6netim plan\u0131na ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ortak gider alaca\u011f\u0131,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">y\u00f6netim defterlerinin teslimi,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">kat malikleri kurul kararlar\u0131n\u0131n iptali,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">gibi hukuk mahkemesinde \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlenebilecek \u00f6zel hukuk uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ceza soru\u015fturmas\u0131nda ise mal edinme kast\u0131, teslim edilen para \u00fczerinde ama\u00e7 d\u0131\u015f\u0131 tasarruf, ger\u00e7ek zarar ve failin ki\u015fisel yarar\u0131na kullan\u0131m gibi unsurlar\u0131n somut delille ortaya konulmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TALEP_VE_SUC_TIPI_ANALIZI\"><\/span>TALEP VE SU\u00c7 T\u0130P\u0130 ANAL\u0130Z\u0130<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Zimmet_Sucu_Bakimindan_Degerlendirme\"><\/span>1. Zimmet Su\u00e7u Bak\u0131m\u0131ndan De\u011ferlendirme<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">TCK m.247&#8217;ye g\u00f6re zimmet; g\u00f6revi nedeniyle zilyetli\u011fi devredilmi\u015f veya koruma ve g\u00f6zetimiyle y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc olunan mal\u0131n, kamu g\u00f6revlisi taraf\u0131ndan kendisinin ya da ba\u015fkas\u0131n\u0131n zimmetine ge\u00e7irilmesidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zimmet su\u00e7unun temel unsurlar\u0131 \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u042d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Fail<\/td><td>Kamu g\u00f6revlisi olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Mal<\/td><td>G\u00f6rev nedeniyle failin zilyetli\u011fine b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f veya koruma-g\u00f6zetimine verilmi\u015f olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0414\u0435\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/td><td>Mal \u00fczerinde failin veya \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ki\u015finin yarar\u0131na malik gibi tasarruf edilmelidir.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Manevi unsur<\/td><td>Kasten hareket edilmelidir.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ba\u011flant\u0131<\/td><td>Mal\u0131n faile teslimi, kamu g\u00f6revi nedeniyle ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmelidir.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Kamu g\u00f6revlisi tan\u0131m\u0131<\/td><td>Kamusal faaliyetin y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesine atama, se\u00e7ilme veya ba\u015fka surette kat\u0131lan ki\u015fi (TCK m.6\/1-c)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kat malikleri kurulu taraf\u0131ndan se\u00e7ilen apartman veya site y\u00f6neticisi, kural olarak \u00f6zel hukuk ili\u015fkisinden do\u011fan bir y\u00f6neticilik g\u00f6revi y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcr. Y\u00f6netici, Kat M\u00fclkiyeti Kanunu m.38 gere\u011fince kat maliklerine kar\u015f\u0131 vekil gibi sorumludur. Bu g\u00f6rev, kendi ba\u015f\u0131na kamusal faaliyete kat\u0131l\u0131m anlam\u0131na gelmez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu nedenle ola\u011fan site y\u00f6neticisinin aidatlar\u0131 ki\u015fisel hesab\u0131na aktarmas\u0131 veya belgesiz harcamas\u0131 halinde ilk de\u011ferlendirme &#8220;zimmet&#8221; de\u011fil, hizmet nedeniyle g\u00fcveni k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanma y\u00f6n\u00fcnde yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ancak \u00f6zel bir kanunla belirli ki\u015filere kamu g\u00f6revlisi gibi ceza sorumlulu\u011fu y\u00fcklenmi\u015fse sonu\u00e7 de\u011fi\u015febilir. \u00d6rne\u011fin kooperatif y\u00f6neticileri bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6zel kanuni d\u00fczenlemeler bulunabilir. Bu istisna, site y\u00f6neticili\u011fine k\u0131yas yoluyla uygulanamaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Gorevi_Kotuye_Kullanma_Sucu_Bakimindan_Degerlendirme\"><\/span>2. G\u00f6revi K\u00f6t\u00fcye Kullanma Su\u00e7u Bak\u0131m\u0131ndan De\u011ferlendirme<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">TCK m.257&#8217;ye g\u00f6re, kanunda ayr\u0131ca su\u00e7 olarak tan\u0131mlanmayan h\u00e2llerde g\u00f6revinin gereklerine ayk\u0131r\u0131 hareket ederek ki\u015filerin ma\u011fduriyetine, kamunun zarar\u0131na veya ki\u015filere haks\u0131z menfaat sa\u011flanmas\u0131na neden olan kamu g\u00f6revlisi cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Maddede ayr\u0131ca g\u00f6revin gereklerini yapmakta ihmal veya gecikme g\u00f6sterilmesi de d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu su\u00e7 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan da failin kamu g\u00f6revlisi olmas\u0131 zorunludur. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla kat malikleri taraf\u0131ndan se\u00e7ilen s\u0131radan site y\u00f6neticisinin;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">genel kurulu zaman\u0131nda toplant\u0131ya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rmamas\u0131,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">hesaplar\u0131 ge\u00e7 sunmas\u0131,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">bak\u0131m s\u00f6zle\u015fmesini ihmal etmesi,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">aidat tahsil\u00e2t\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczensiz y\u00fcr\u00fctmesi,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">karar defterini usul\u00fcne uygun tutmamas\u0131,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">tek ba\u015f\u0131na TCK m.257 anlam\u0131nda g\u00f6revi k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanma su\u00e7unu olu\u015fturmaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu davran\u0131\u015flar y\u00f6netim plan\u0131na, Kat M\u00fclkiyeti Kanunu&#8217;na veya vek\u00e2let benzeri ili\u015fkiye ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k olu\u015fturabilir. Fakat TCK m.257&#8217;nin uygulanabilmesi i\u00e7in kamu g\u00f6revlisi s\u0131fat\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Hizmet_Nedeniyle_Guveni_Kotuye_Kullanma_Sucu_Bakimindan_Degerlendirme\"><\/span>3. Hizmet Nedeniyle G\u00fcveni K\u00f6t\u00fcye Kullanma Su\u00e7u Bak\u0131m\u0131ndan De\u011ferlendirme<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">TCK m.155\/2&#8217;de d\u00fczenlenen hizmet nedeniyle g\u00fcveni k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanma su\u00e7u, site y\u00f6neticileri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan en \u00f6nemli ceza hukuku riskidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Maddeye g\u00f6re, hangi nedenle do\u011fmu\u015f olursa olsun ba\u015fkas\u0131n\u0131n mallar\u0131n\u0131 idare etmek yetkisi gere\u011fi teslim edilmi\u015f e\u015fya hakk\u0131nda g\u00fcveni k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanma fiilinin i\u015flenmesi halinde fail, bir y\u0131ldan yedi y\u0131la kadar hapis ve adl\u00ee para cezas\u0131 ile cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bir site y\u00f6neticisinin bu su\u00e7tan sorumlu tutulabilmesi i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u015fartlar\u0131n birlikte bulunmas\u0131 gerekir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Aranan Ko\u015ful<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Site Y\u00f6netimindeki G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Teslim veya zilyetli\u011fin devri<\/td><td>Aidat, avans, ortak gider, demirba\u015f bedeli veya \u00f6zel i\u015f i\u00e7in toplanan para y\u00f6neticinin tasarrufuna b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0130dare yetkisi<\/td><td>Y\u00f6netici, kat malikleri karar\u0131na veya y\u00f6netim plan\u0131na dayanarak ortak paray\u0131 y\u00f6netme yetkisine sahip olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ama\u00e7 d\u0131\u015f\u0131 tasarruf<\/td><td>Para, bak\u0131m, onar\u0131m, g\u00fcvenlik, temizlik, yak\u0131t veya di\u011fer ortak gider amac\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ki\u015fisel ya da \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ki\u015fi yarar\u0131<\/td><td>Y\u00f6netici paray\u0131 kendisi veya ba\u015fkas\u0131 i\u00e7in kullanmal\u0131; malik gibi tasarruf etmelidir.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Kast<\/td><td>Hata, muhasebe d\u00fczensizli\u011fi veya ispatlanamayan hesap fark\u0131 de\u011fil; bilin\u00e7li ve irad\u00ee k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullan\u0131m bulunmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6rnek olarak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki eylemler, delillerine g\u00f6re hizmet nedeniyle g\u00fcveni k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanma y\u00f6n\u00fcnden inceleme gerektirebilir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Toplanan aidatlar\u0131n y\u00f6neticinin ki\u015fisel hesab\u0131na aktar\u0131lmas\u0131 ve iade edilmemesi,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ger\u00e7ekte yap\u0131lmayan hizmetler i\u00e7in sahte ya da ger\u00e7e\u011fe ayk\u0131r\u0131 fatura d\u00fczenlenmesi,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Site ad\u0131na tahsil edilen paralar\u0131n ki\u015fisel bor\u00e7lar\u0131n \u00f6denmesinde kullan\u0131lmas\u0131,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Y\u00f6netim b\u00fct\u00e7esinden yak\u0131nlara veya \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ki\u015filere kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131ks\u0131z \u00f6deme yap\u0131lmas\u0131,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ortak gider paralar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00f6netim karar\u0131na ayk\u0131r\u0131 bi\u00e7imde y\u00f6neticinin ki\u015fisel harcamalar\u0131na y\u00f6nlendirilmesi,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Y\u00f6neticinin g\u00f6rev s\u00fcresi sonunda hesap ve bakiyeyi teslim etmemesi; paran\u0131n ak\u0131betini a\u00e7\u0131klayamamas\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki h\u00e2ller her zaman ceza su\u00e7u olu\u015fturmaz:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Harcama belgelerinin d\u00fczensiz tutulmas\u0131,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Y\u00f6netim hesab\u0131nda kay\u0131t hatas\u0131,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u00fct\u00e7e a\u015f\u0131m\u0131,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kat malikleri kurulunun sonradan uygun bulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 harcama,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yetki s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda yorum farkl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hesaplar aras\u0131 aktar\u0131m,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Y\u00f6netim karar\u0131n\u0131n hukuk mahkemesince iptali,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Giderin ekonomik a\u00e7\u0131dan isabetsiz veya pahal\u0131 olmas\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu h\u00e2llerde ki\u015fisel yarara kullan\u0131m ve mal edinme kast\u0131 kesin bi\u00e7imde ortaya konulmad\u0131k\u00e7a ceza mahk\u00fbmiyeti kurulamaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"EMSAL_ICTIHAT_ANALIZI\"><\/span>EMSAL \u0130\u00c7T\u0130HAT ANAL\u0130Z\u0130<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Emsal_Kararlarin_Hukuki_Agirligi\"><\/span>Emsal Kararlar\u0131n Hukuki A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yargitay.gov.tr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Yarg\u0131tay<\/a> kararlar\u0131, kanun h\u00fckm\u00fc gibi genel ve soyut ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k ta\u015f\u0131maz. Bununla birlikte su\u00e7un unsurlar\u0131n\u0131n yorumlanmas\u0131, ceza sorumlulu\u011funun s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 ve delil de\u011ferlendirmesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan uygulama a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc yol g\u00f6sterici niteliktedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6zellikle Yarg\u0131tay Ceza Genel Kurulu kararlar\u0131, daire kararlar\u0131na g\u00f6re daha y\u00fcksek ikna g\u00fcc\u00fcne sahiptir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Karar_Ozeti_Tablosu\"><\/span>Karar \u00d6zeti Tablosu<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Karar<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Olay ve Hukuki Sorun<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0417\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Yaz\u0131da Kullan\u0131lacak \u0130lke<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Yarg\u0131tay Ceza Genel Kurulu, E. 2021\/44, K. 2022\/790, T. 08.12.2022<\/td><td>Avukat\u0131n m\u00fcvekkili ad\u0131na tahsil etti\u011fi paray\u0131 \u00f6dememesi eyleminin zimmet mi yoksa g\u00fcveni k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanma m\u0131 oldu\u011fu<\/td><td>San\u0131k lehine; zimmet h\u00fckm\u00fc bozuldu<\/td><td>Zimmet su\u00e7unda kamu g\u00f6revlisi niteli\u011fi ve mal\u0131n kamu g\u00f6revi nedeniyle teslimi aran\u0131r. \u00d6zel hukuk\/vek\u00e2let ili\u015fkisindeki ki\u015finin eylemi otomatik olarak zimmet olu\u015fturmaz.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Yarg\u0131tay 11. Ceza Dairesi, E. 2021\/21427, K. 2023\/3556, T. 03.05.2023<\/td><td>Site y\u00f6neticisinin \u00e7at\u0131 tadilat\u0131 ve site giderleri i\u00e7in toplanan paralar\u0131 usuls\u00fcz kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddias\u0131<\/td><td>Site y\u00f6neticisi lehine beraat onand\u0131<\/td><td>Bilirki\u015fi incelemesiyle para a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve usuls\u00fcz harcama belirlenemiyorsa, salt hesap uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla mahk\u00fbmiyet kurulamaz.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Yarg\u0131tay 11. Ceza Dairesi, E. 2021\/24055, K. 2025\/8311, T. 03.07.2025<\/td><td>Site y\u00f6neticisinin belgesiz gider g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi ve site ad\u0131na usuls\u00fcz kart harcamas\u0131 yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddias\u0131<\/td><td>Site y\u00f6neticisi lehine beraat onand\u0131<\/td><td>Belgesiz veya tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 harcama iddias\u0131, su\u00e7un maddi ve manevi unsurlar\u0131 ispatlanmad\u0131k\u00e7a tek ba\u015f\u0131na hizmet nedeniyle g\u00fcveni k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanma olu\u015fturmaz.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Yarg\u0131tay Ceza Genel Kurulu, E. 2021\/280, K. 2023\/20, T. 18.01.2023<\/td><td>Kooperatif y\u00f6neticilerinin \u00f6zel kanundaki d\u00fczenleme nedeniyle zimmet sorumlulu\u011fu<\/td><td>Y\u00f6neticiler aleyhine<\/td><td>\u00d6zel kanunun a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a kamu g\u00f6revlisi gibi sorumluluk \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc durumlar istisnad\u0131r; bu istisna site y\u00f6neticilerine k\u0131yasla geni\u015fletilemez.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Yargitay_Ceza_Genel_Kurulu_E_202144_K_2022790_T_08122022\"><\/span>1. Yarg\u0131tay Ceza Genel Kurulu, E. 2021\/44, K. 2022\/790, T. 08.12.2022<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu karar, site y\u00f6neticisinin ceza sorumlulu\u011fu bak\u0131m\u0131ndan en \u00f6nemli ayr\u0131m\u0131 ortaya koymaktad\u0131r. Kararda avukat\u0131n, m\u00fcvekkili ad\u0131na tahsil etti\u011fi paray\u0131 \u00f6dememesi eylemi de\u011ferlendirilmi\u015ftir. Ceza Genel Kurulu, avukat\u0131n ilgili somut faaliyette kamu g\u00fcc\u00fc kullanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve paran\u0131n vek\u00e2let ili\u015fkisi kapsam\u0131nda teslim edildi\u011fini vurgulam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Karar\u0131n sonucunda eylemin zimmet de\u011fil, hizmet nedeniyle g\u00fcveni k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanma kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilmesi gerekti\u011fi belirtilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu karar, site y\u00f6neticili\u011fine do\u011frudan ili\u015fkin olmamakla birlikte \u015fu temel ilke bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6nemlidir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bir ki\u015finin se\u00e7ilme, g\u00f6revlendirilme veya mesleki stat\u00fc nedeniyle belirli bir i\u015fi y\u00fcr\u00fctmesi, onu kendili\u011finden zimmet su\u00e7unun faili olan kamu g\u00f6revlisine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Site y\u00f6neticisi de kat malikleriyle \u00f6zel hukuk ili\u015fkisi i\u00e7indedir. Aidat ve ortak gider paralar\u0131, kamu idaresine ait kamu kayna\u011f\u0131 de\u011fil; kat maliklerinin ortak y\u00f6netim amac\u0131yla y\u00f6neticinin tasarrufuna b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6zel hukuk malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferleridir. Bu nedenle somut olayda kamu g\u00f6revlisi niteli\u011fi veya \u00f6zel kanuni d\u00fczenleme bulunmad\u0131k\u00e7a zimmet su\u00e7una ba\u015fvurulmas\u0131 isabetli olmayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Yargitay_11_Ceza_Dairesi_E_202121427_K_20233556_T_03052023\"><\/span>2. Yarg\u0131tay 11. Ceza Dairesi, E. 2021\/21427, K. 2023\/3556, T. 03.05.2023<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu karar do\u011frudan site y\u00f6neticisi hakk\u0131nda verilmi\u015ftir. San\u0131k y\u00f6neticinin, \u00e7at\u0131 tadilat\u0131 ve di\u011fer site giderleri i\u00e7in toplanan paralar\u0131 usuls\u00fcz kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dosyada bilirki\u015fi incelemesi yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f; sitenin farkl\u0131 hesaplar\u0131, \u00f6nceki d\u00f6nemden devreden tutarlar ve hesaplar aras\u0131 aktar\u0131mlar birlikte de\u011ferlendirilmi\u015ftir. Bilirki\u015fi raporunda y\u00f6neticinin \u00fczerinde kalan site paras\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve usuls\u00fcz harcaman\u0131n belirlenemedi\u011fi sonucuna ula\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mahkeme beraat karar\u0131 vermi\u015f; Yarg\u0131tay da mahk\u00fbmiyete yeterli, her t\u00fcrl\u00fc \u015f\u00fcpheden uzak somut delil bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle beraat h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fc onam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Karar\u0131n somut olaylara uygulanacak y\u00f6n\u00fc \u015fudur:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Site hesaplar\u0131 par\u00e7a par\u00e7a de\u011fil, t\u00fcm y\u00f6netim d\u00f6nemi ve hesaplar aras\u0131 transferler dikkate al\u0131narak incelenmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Muhasebe eksikli\u011fi, belge d\u00fczensizli\u011fi veya ilk bak\u0131\u015fta a\u00e7\u0131klanamayan farklar, ki\u015fisel yarara kullan\u0131m ve kast ispatlanmad\u0131k\u00e7a ceza mahk\u00fbmiyetine yeterli de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bilirki\u015fi incelemesi, banka kay\u0131tlar\u0131 ve karar defterleri belirleyici delillerdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ceza yarg\u0131lamas\u0131nda \u015f\u00fcpheden san\u0131k yararlan\u0131r ilkesi ge\u00e7erlidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu karar, yaz\u0131da hem site y\u00f6neticileri hem de kat malikleri bak\u0131m\u0131ndan dengeli bi\u00e7imde kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r: \u015eik\u00e2yet\u00e7inin somut delil y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc, y\u00f6neticinin ise \u015feffaf ve belgelendirilebilir hesap tutma zorunlulu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Yargitay_11_Ceza_Dairesi_E_202124055_K_20258311_T_03072025\"><\/span>3. Yarg\u0131tay 11. Ceza Dairesi, E. 2021\/24055, K. 2025\/8311, T. 03.07.2025<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu karar da do\u011frudan site y\u00f6netimiyle ilgilidir. Y\u00f6neticinin gelir-gider defterinde belgesiz ve a\u00e7\u0131klanamayan giderler g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi, ayr\u0131ca site ad\u0131na usuls\u00fcz kredi kart\u0131 harcamalar\u0131 yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0130lk derece mahkemesi, eylemlerin hizmet nedeniyle g\u00fcveni k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanma su\u00e7unun unsurlar\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle beraat karar\u0131 vermi\u015ftir. Yarg\u0131tay, beraat karar\u0131n\u0131 onam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Karar\u0131n \u00f6nemi \u015fudur:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belgesiz veya tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 gider kayd\u0131, tek ba\u015f\u0131na y\u00f6neticinin paray\u0131 kendisi veya ba\u015fkas\u0131 yarar\u0131na mal edindi\u011fini g\u00f6stermez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bununla birlikte bu karar, y\u00f6neticilerin belge d\u00fczenine uymamas\u0131n\u0131 me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131rmaz. Belgesiz harcama; hukuk\u00ee sorumluluk, hesap verme y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, y\u00f6neticinin azli, tazminat, y\u00f6netim plan\u0131na ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k ve gerekti\u011finde farkl\u0131 su\u00e7 tipleri bak\u0131m\u0131ndan sonu\u00e7 do\u011furabilir. Ceza mahk\u00fbmiyeti i\u00e7in ise su\u00e7un t\u00fcm unsurlar\u0131n\u0131n kesin ve inand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 bi\u00e7imde ispat\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_Yargitay_Ceza_Genel_Kurulu_E_2021280_K_202320_T_18012023\"><\/span>4. Yarg\u0131tay Ceza Genel Kurulu, E. 2021\/280, K. 2023\/20, T. 18.01.2023<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu karar kooperatif y\u00f6neticileri hakk\u0131nda verilmi\u015ftir. Kararda, kooperatif y\u00f6neticilerinin \u00f6zel kanuni d\u00fczenleme nedeniyle kamu g\u00f6revlisi gibi sorumlu tutulabilece\u011fi kabul edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Karar site y\u00f6neticileri aleyhine do\u011frudan emsal de\u011fildir; aksine bir s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 g\u00f6stermektedir. Kooperatifler Kanunu&#8217;ndaki a\u00e7\u0131k \u00f6zel d\u00fczenleme nedeniyle kooperatif y\u00f6neticileri bak\u0131m\u0131ndan zimmet de\u011ferlendirmesi yap\u0131labilmi\u015ftir. Kat M\u00fclkiyeti Kanunu&#8217;nda ola\u011fan site y\u00f6neticileri y\u00f6n\u00fcnden ayn\u0131 mahiyette a\u00e7\u0131k bir ceza sorumlulu\u011fu h\u00fckm\u00fc bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, kooperatif y\u00f6neticileri hakk\u0131nda olu\u015fturulan zimmet yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n site y\u00f6neticilerine otomatik bi\u00e7imde uygulanmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"DELIL_DEGERLENDIRMESI_VE_ESLESTIRME\"><\/span>DEL\u0130L DE\u011eERLEND\u0130RMES\u0130 VE E\u015eLE\u015eT\u0130RME<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sikayetci_veya_Kat_Malikleri_Bakimindan_Toplanmasi_Gereken_Deliller\"><\/span>\u015eik\u00e2yet\u00e7i veya Kat Malikleri Bak\u0131m\u0131ndan Toplanmas\u0131 Gereken Deliller<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u00d6nerilen Ek<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Delil<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0130spat Amac\u0131<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>EK-1<\/td><td>Y\u00f6netim plan\u0131<\/td><td>Y\u00f6neticinin g\u00f6rev, yetki ve sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesi<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>EK-2<\/td><td>Kat malikleri kurulu kararlar\u0131<\/td><td>Y\u00f6neticinin se\u00e7imi, harcama yetkileri, b\u00fct\u00e7e ve \u00f6zel onar\u0131m kararlar\u0131<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>EK-3<\/td><td>Karar defteri<\/td><td>Al\u0131nan kararlar\u0131n ve yetkilendirmelerin incelenmesi<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>EK-4<\/td><td>\u0130\u015fletme projesi ve aidat tablolar\u0131<\/td><td>Toplanmas\u0131 gereken ve tahsil edilen ortak giderlerin tespiti<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>EK-5<\/td><td>Banka hesap ekstreleri<\/td><td>Tahsilat, \u00f6deme, ki\u015fisel hesaba aktar\u0131m ve para ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesi<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>EK-6<\/td><td>Makbuzlar, tahsilat listeleri, POS kay\u0131tlar\u0131<\/td><td>Aidat veya avans tahsil\u00e2t\u0131n\u0131n tespiti<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>EK-7<\/td><td>Fatura, s\u00f6zle\u015fme, teklif ve teslim belgeleri<\/td><td>Harcaman\u0131n ger\u00e7ekli\u011fi ve y\u00f6netim amac\u0131yla ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>EK-8<\/td><td>Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z mali m\u00fc\u015favir veya bilirki\u015fi raporu<\/td><td>Hesap a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131, ama\u00e7 d\u0131\u015f\u0131 tasarruf ve ki\u015fisel yarar iddias\u0131<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>EK-9<\/td><td>\u0130htarname ve hesap verme talepleri<\/td><td>Y\u00f6neticiye y\u00f6neltilen iade, a\u00e7\u0131klama ve belge sunma talepleri<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>EK-10<\/td><td>Mesajla\u015fmalar, e-postalar ve yaz\u0131\u015fmalar<\/td><td>Kast, ikrar, gizleme veya iade iradesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirme<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>EK-11<\/td><td>Tan\u0131k beyanlar\u0131<\/td><td>Harcama, karar, teslim ve fiil\u00ee kullan\u0131m iddialar\u0131n\u0131n desteklenmesi<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Site_Yoneticisi_Bakimindan_Savunmada_Onem_Tasiyan_Deliller\"><\/span>Site Y\u00f6neticisi Bak\u0131m\u0131ndan Savunmada \u00d6nem Ta\u015f\u0131yan Deliller<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Y\u00f6netici a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc savunma, salt ink\u00e2r de\u011fil; a\u00e7\u0131k, denetlenebilir ve kronolojik belge d\u00fczenidir. \u00d6zellikle \u015fu belgeler \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kat malikleri kurulunca verilmi\u015f a\u00e7\u0131k yetki kararlar\u0131,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Harcamaya ili\u015fkin teklif, s\u00f6zle\u015fme, fatura ve \u00f6deme belgeleri,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tahsilat ve giderlerin banka arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren kay\u0131tlar,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hesaplar aras\u0131 transferlerin gerek\u00e7esi,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6nceki d\u00f6nemden devreden bor\u00e7 ve alacak kay\u0131tlar\u0131,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Teslim al\u0131nan y\u00f6netim bakiyesi,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Y\u00f6netim s\u00fcresi sonunda yap\u0131lan devir teslim tutana\u011f\u0131,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Y\u00f6neticinin ki\u015fisel hesab\u0131na aktar\u0131lan bir para varsa bunun nedenini ve iadesini g\u00f6steren belgeler,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bilirki\u015fi veya mali m\u00fc\u015favir raporu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"KARSI_TARAFIN_MUHTEMEL_SAVUNMASI\"><\/span>KAR\u015eI TARAFIN MUHTEMEL SAVUNMASI<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%80%9CBelgesiz_Giderler_Kisisel_Kullanimin_Kanitidir%E2%80%9D\"><\/span>&#8220;Belgesiz Giderler Ki\u015fisel Kullan\u0131m\u0131n Kan\u0131t\u0131d\u0131r.&#8221;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu iddia tek ba\u015f\u0131na yeterli de\u011fildir. Ceza hukuku bak\u0131m\u0131ndan belgesiz harcaman\u0131n y\u00f6neticinin veya \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ki\u015finin ki\u015fisel yarar\u0131na kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ba\u015fka bir deyi\u015fle zilyetli\u011fin devri amac\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda malik gibi tasarruf edildi\u011fini g\u00f6stermesi gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Kar\u015f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirme:<\/strong> Harcaman\u0131n ger\u00e7ekten yap\u0131l\u0131p yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131; hizmetin fiilen g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcp g\u00f6r\u00fclmedi\u011fi; \u00f6deme yap\u0131lan ki\u015finin kimli\u011fi; site kararlar\u0131; banka hareketleri ve y\u00f6netim d\u00f6nemi b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fc bilirki\u015fi incelemesiyle ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%80%9CYonetici_Hesap_Vermiyor_Bu_Nedenle_Suc_Sabittir%E2%80%9D\"><\/span>&#8220;Y\u00f6netici Hesap Vermiyor; Bu Nedenle Su\u00e7 Sabittir.&#8221;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hesap vermeme, ciddi bir hukuk\u00ee sorun yaratabilir; y\u00f6neticinin azli, hesap verme davas\u0131 ve tazminat sorumlulu\u011fu g\u00fcndeme gelebilir. Ancak ceza mahk\u00fbmiyeti i\u00e7in salt hesap vermemek yeterli de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Kar\u015f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirme:<\/strong> Para a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131, ama\u00e7 d\u0131\u015f\u0131 kullan\u0131m, mal edinme kast\u0131 ve ki\u015fisel ya da \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ki\u015fi yarar\u0131na tasarruf somut bi\u00e7imde ispatlanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%80%9CKamuya_Ait_Olmayan_Para_da_Zimmet_Sucuna_Konu_Olabilir%E2%80%9D\"><\/span>&#8220;Kamuya Ait Olmayan Para da Zimmet Su\u00e7una Konu Olabilir.&#8221;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zimmet su\u00e7unda belirleyici olan yaln\u0131zca mal\u0131n niteli\u011fi de\u011fil, failin kamu g\u00f6revlisi s\u0131fat\u0131 ve mal\u0131n kamu g\u00f6revi nedeniyle zilyetli\u011fine b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Kar\u015f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirme:<\/strong> Kat malikleri taraf\u0131ndan se\u00e7ilen y\u00f6neticinin \u00f6zel hukuk ili\u015fkisi i\u00e7indeki vekil benzeri stat\u00fcs\u00fc, ola\u011fan ko\u015fullarda zimmet su\u00e7unun fail unsuru bak\u0131m\u0131ndan yeterli de\u011fildir. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yargitay.gov.tr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Yarg\u0131tay<\/a> Ceza Genel Kurulunun 08.12.2022 tarihli karar\u0131, \u00f6zel hukuk temelli teslim ili\u015fkisinin zimmetten \u00e7ok g\u00fcveni k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanma kapsam\u0131nda ele al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%80%9CGenel_Kurul_Karari_Yoksa_Yapilan_Harcama_Suctur%E2%80%9D\"><\/span>&#8220;Genel Kurul Karar\u0131 Yoksa Yap\u0131lan Harcama Su\u00e7tur.&#8221;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Genel kurul karar\u0131 olmaks\u0131z\u0131n yap\u0131lan bir harcama, y\u00f6netim plan\u0131na veya Kat M\u00fclkiyeti Kanunu&#8217;na ayk\u0131r\u0131 olabilir. Fakat her yetkisiz harcama ceza su\u00e7u olu\u015fturmaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Kar\u015f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirme:<\/strong> Harcaman\u0131n acil bak\u0131m, g\u00fcvenlik, onar\u0131m veya zarar\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesi amac\u0131yla yap\u0131l\u0131p yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131; y\u00f6neticinin kanundan do\u011fan yetkisi; harcaman\u0131n fiilen site yarar\u0131na kullan\u0131l\u0131p kullan\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ki\u015fisel menfaat bulunup bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%80%9CPara_Sonradan_Iade_Edildigi_Icin_Suc_Hic_Olusmamistir%E2%80%9D\"><\/span>&#8220;Para Sonradan \u0130ade Edildi\u011fi \u0130\u00e7in Su\u00e7 Hi\u00e7 Olu\u015fmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.&#8221;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Paran\u0131n sonradan iade edilmesi, su\u00e7un hi\u00e7 olu\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmez. Ancak iadenin zaman\u0131, g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve zarar\u0131n tamamen giderilip giderilmedi\u011fi ceza miktar\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zimmet su\u00e7u bak\u0131m\u0131ndan TCK m.248&#8217;de etkin pi\u015fmanl\u0131\u011fa ba\u011fl\u0131 indirim d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir. Hizmet nedeniyle g\u00fcveni k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanma bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ise iade; kast\u0131n de\u011ferlendirilmesinde, zarar\u0131n giderilmesinde, uzla\u015ft\u0131rma veya cezan\u0131n bireyselle\u015ftirilmesinde olay\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerine g\u00f6re \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"HAKIM_PERSPEKTIFI\"><\/span>H\u00c2K\u0130M PERSPEKT\u0130F\u0130<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ceza mahkemesi veya soru\u015fturma makam\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan belirleyici sorular \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1. \u015e\u00fcpheli veya san\u0131k ger\u00e7ekten site y\u00f6neticisi s\u0131fat\u0131yla m\u0131 hareket etmi\u015ftir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2. Paralar y\u00f6neticiye hangi karar, yetki veya fiil\u00ee teslim ili\u015fkisi kapsam\u0131nda verilmi\u015ftir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3. Toplanan aidat ve avanslar\u0131n toplam miktar\u0131 nedir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">4. \u0130ddia edilen a\u00e7\u0131k veya usuls\u00fczl\u00fck hangi d\u00f6nem ve hangi i\u015flemden kaynaklanmaktad\u0131r?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">5. Paran\u0131n site amac\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 somut delillerle g\u00f6sterilmi\u015f midir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">6. Y\u00f6netici veya \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ki\u015fi yarar\u0131na ki\u015fisel tasarruf saptanm\u0131\u015f m\u0131d\u0131r?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">7. Harcamalar site yarar\u0131na yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olmakla birlikte belgelendirme sorunu mu ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">8. Hesaplar aras\u0131 transferler, \u00f6nceki d\u00f6nem bor\u00e7lar\u0131 ve devreden bakiyeler incelenmi\u015f midir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">9. Bilirki\u015fi raporu denetlenebilir, gerek\u00e7eli ve t\u00fcm hesap d\u00f6nemini kapsar nitelikte midir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">10. Kast, her t\u00fcrl\u00fc \u015f\u00fcpheden uzak bi\u00e7imde ispatlanm\u0131\u015f m\u0131d\u0131r?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mahk\u00fbmiyet i\u00e7in en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc deliller; y\u00f6neticinin ki\u015fisel hesab\u0131na para aktar\u0131m\u0131, ki\u015fisel bor\u00e7 \u00f6demeleri, ger\u00e7e\u011fe ayk\u0131r\u0131 fatura d\u00fczeni, yap\u0131lmayan i\u015fler i\u00e7in \u00f6deme, kas\u0131tl\u0131 belge gizleme, a\u00e7\u0131k ikrar ve denetlenebilir mali bilirki\u015fi raporudur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k yaln\u0131zca y\u00f6neticinin sevilmemesi, genel kurulda ya\u015fanan uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k, b\u00fct\u00e7e tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131, belgesiz harcama \u015f\u00fcphesi veya hesaplar\u0131n kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k olmas\u0131 ceza mahk\u00fbmiyeti i\u00e7in yeterli de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"DAVA_VE_UYUSMAZLIK_STRATEJISI\"><\/span>DAVA VE UYU\u015eMAZLIK STRATEJ\u0130S\u0130<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kat_Malikleri_veya_Zarar_Gorenler_Bakimindan\"><\/span>Kat Malikleri veya Zarar G\u00f6renler Bak\u0131m\u0131ndan<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1. \u00d6nce y\u00f6netim belgeleri, banka hesaplar\u0131, faturalar ve karar defteri toplanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2. Hesap uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ceza soru\u015fturmas\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131nmadan \u00f6nce mali m\u00fc\u015favir veya bilirki\u015fi deste\u011fiyle somutla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3. Su\u00e7 duyurusunda soyut &#8220;para kayboldu&#8221; iddias\u0131 yerine; tarih, tutar, hesap, i\u015flem, yetki eksikli\u011fi ve ki\u015fisel yarar ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">4. Ceza soru\u015fturmas\u0131yla birlikte y\u00f6neticinin azli, hesap verme ve tazminat yollar\u0131 ayr\u0131ca de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">5. Dijital yaz\u0131\u015fmalar ve banka kay\u0131tlar\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirilmeden korunmal\u0131; hukuka uygun bi\u00e7imde dosyaya sunulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Site_Yoneticisi_Bakimindan\"><\/span>Site Y\u00f6neticisi Bak\u0131m\u0131ndan<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1. T\u00fcm tahsilat ve \u00f6demeler m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca y\u00f6netim ad\u0131na a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f banka hesab\u0131 \u00fczerinden y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2. Nakit tahsilat zorunluysa makbuz, tahsilat \u00e7izelgesi ve banka yat\u0131rma kayd\u0131 d\u00fczenlenmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3. Acil veya zorunlu harcamalar d\u00e2hil b\u00fct\u00fcn giderler fatura, teklif, s\u00f6zle\u015fme ve \u00f6deme belgesiyle desteklenmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">4. Kat malikleri kurul kararlar\u0131 ile harcama yetkileri yaz\u0131l\u0131 ve eri\u015filebilir tutulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">5. Hesaplar ki\u015fisel malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ayr\u0131 tutulmal\u0131; site paras\u0131 ki\u015fisel hesapta veya ki\u015fisel kredi kart\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">6. G\u00f6rev s\u00fcresi sonunda ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 hesap \u00f6zeti ve devir teslim tutana\u011f\u0131 haz\u0131rlanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">7. Ceza isnad\u0131 g\u00fcndeme geldi\u011finde, savunma mali kay\u0131tlar ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bilirki\u015fi incelemesi \u00fczerinden kurulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sonu\u00e7 olarak, site y\u00f6neticisinin ceza sorumlulu\u011fu &#8220;y\u00f6neticilik g\u00f6revinin k\u00f6t\u00fc y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi&#8221; ile de\u011fil; somut, kast\u00ee ve mal edinmeye y\u00f6nelik fiille do\u011far. Ola\u011fan site y\u00f6neticisi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan zimmet ve g\u00f6revi k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanma su\u00e7lar\u0131 kural olarak uygulanmaz; ancak aidat ve ortak gider paralar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00f6netim amac\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ki\u015fisel yarara kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 h\u00e2linde hizmet nedeniyle g\u00fcveni k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanma su\u00e7u ciddi bi\u00e7imde g\u00fcndeme gelebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hakkimiz_%E2%80%93_Iletisim_Bilgileri\"><\/span>Hakk\u0131m\u0131z &#8211; \u0130leti\u015fim Bilgileri<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Av_Batin_YILMAZ\"><\/span>\u0410\u0434\u0432. \u0411\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043d \u0419\u042b\u041b\u041c\u0410\u0417<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Baro Bilgileri:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0130stanbul 1 Nolu Barosu: <strong>77008<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u00fcrkiye Barolar Birli\u011fi: <strong>187392<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0410\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441:<\/strong><br>Yakuplu Mahallesi, H\u00fcrriyet Bulvar\u0131 Skyport Residence Kat:12 No:133<br>Beylikd\u00fcz\u00fc, \u0130stanbul<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0130leti\u015fim:<\/strong><br>\ud83d\udcde <strong>Telefon:<\/strong> 0 532 669 34 90<br>\ud83d\udcde <strong>Alternatif Telefon:<\/strong> 0 532 732 34 90<br>\ud83c\udf10 <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/iletisim\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0130leti\u015fim Sayfas\u0131<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bu yaz\u0131, hukuki, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ve genel bilgilendirme niteli\u011findedir. Konu; apartman, site veya toplu yap\u0131 y\u00f6neticilerinin aidat, avans, ortak gider ve y\u00f6netim gelirleri \u00fczerindeki tasarruflar\u0131ndan do\u011fabilecek ceza sorumlulu\u011fudur. \u0130nceleme, hem genel hukuk\u00ee \u00e7er\u00e7eveyi hem de uygulamada s\u0131k rastlanan somut olay tiplerini i\u00e7ermektedir. HUKUK\u0130 N\u0130TELEND\u0130RME Kat malikleri taraf\u0131ndan se\u00e7ilen ola\u011fan site y\u00f6neticisi, kural olarak kamu g\u00f6revlisi de\u011fildir. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2190,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[134],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1262","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1262","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1262"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1262\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3168,"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1262\/revisions\/3168"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2190"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1262"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1262"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1262"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}