{"id":3821,"date":"2026-10-21T00:01:48","date_gmt":"2026-10-20T21:01:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/?p=3821"},"modified":"2026-10-21T00:01:51","modified_gmt":"2026-10-20T21:01:51","slug":"yabanci-mahkeme-karari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_88 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Ba\u015fl\u0131klar<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/#Kararin_Kunyesi_ve_Sonucu\" >Karar\u0131n K\u00fcnyesi ve Sonucu<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/#Somut_Olay_Bakude_Bosanma_Karari_Turkiyede_Tanima_Ihtiyaci\" >Somut Olay: Bak\u00fc&#8217;de Bo\u015fanma Karar\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de Tan\u0131ma \u0130htiyac\u0131<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/#Mahkemeye_Hangi_Talep_Sunuldu\" >Mahkemeye Hangi Talep Sunuldu?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/#Sivas_2_Aile_Mahkemesi_Karari_Hangi_Gerekcelerle_Kabul_Etti\" >Sivas 2. Aile Mahkemesi Karar\u0131 Hangi Gerek\u00e7elerle Kabul Etti?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/#Tanima_Karari_Nedir_ve_Bu_Dosyada_Neyi_Sagladi\" >Tan\u0131ma Karar\u0131 Nedir ve Bu Dosyada Neyi Sa\u011flad\u0131?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/#Tanima_ile_Tenfiz_Arasindaki_Fark_Neden_Hukumde_Yalnizca_Tanima_Var\" >Tan\u0131ma ile Tenfiz Aras\u0131ndaki Fark: Neden H\u00fck\u00fcmde Yaln\u0131zca Tan\u0131ma Var?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/#5718_Sayili_Kanunun_58_Maddesi_ve_Karsiliklilik_Meselesi\" >5718 Say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;un 58. Maddesi ve Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k Meselesi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/#Kesinlesmis_Azerbaycan_Bosanma_Karari_Neden_Onemliydi\" >Kesinle\u015fmi\u015f Azerbaycan Bo\u015fanma Karar\u0131 Neden \u00d6nemliydi?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/#Turk_Kamu_Duzenine_Acik_Aykirilik_Incelemesi_Nasil_Yapildi\" >T\u00fcrk Kamu D\u00fczenine A\u00e7\u0131k Ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k \u0130ncelemesi Nas\u0131l Yap\u0131ld\u0131?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/#Tanima_Davasi_mi_Nufus_Mudurlugunde_Dogrudan_Tescil_mi\" >Tan\u0131ma Davas\u0131 m\u0131, N\u00fcfus M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde Do\u011frudan Tescil mi?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/#Kararin_Nufus_Mudurlugune_Gonderilmesi_Ne_Anlama_Gelir\" >Karar\u0131n N\u00fcfus M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne G\u00f6nderilmesi Ne Anlama Gelir?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/#Bosanma_Kararinin_Taninmasi_Nafaka_Velayet_ve_Mal_Paylasimini_da_Kapsar_mi\" >Bo\u015fanma Karar\u0131n\u0131n Tan\u0131nmas\u0131 Nafaka, Velayet ve Mal Payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 da Kapsar m\u0131?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/#Bu_Karari_Diger_Tanima_Davalarindan_Ayiran_Somut_Ozellikler\" >Bu Karar\u0131 Di\u011fer Tan\u0131ma Davalar\u0131ndan Ay\u0131ran Somut \u00d6zellikler<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/#Benzer_Basvurularda_Hangi_Belgeler_Gundeme_Gelebilir\" >Benzer Ba\u015fvurularda Hangi Belgeler G\u00fcndeme Gelebilir?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/#Kararin_Yabancilar_Hukuku_ile_Baglantisi\" >Karar\u0131n Yabanc\u0131lar Hukuku ile Ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/#Sik_Sorulan_Sorular\" >S\u0131k Sorulan Sorular<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/#Azerbaycanda_alinan_bosanma_karari_Turkiyede_taninabilir_mi\" >Azerbaycan&#8217;da al\u0131nan bo\u015fanma karar\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de tan\u0131nabilir mi?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/#Sivas_2_Aile_Mahkemesi_hangi_Azerbaycan_kararini_tanidi\" >Sivas 2. Aile Mahkemesi hangi Azerbaycan karar\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131d\u0131?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/#Turk_mahkemesi_esleri_yeniden_mi_bosadi\" >T\u00fcrk mahkemesi e\u015fleri yeniden mi bo\u015fad\u0131?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/#Tanima_davasinda_karsiliklilik_sart_mi\" >Tan\u0131ma davas\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k \u015fart m\u0131?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/#Yabanci_bosanma_kararinin_kesinlesmesi_neden_onemli\" >Yabanc\u0131 bo\u015fanma karar\u0131n\u0131n kesinle\u015fmesi neden \u00f6nemli?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/#Bu_kararla_nafaka_veya_mal_paylasimi_da_tenfiz_edildi_mi\" >Bu kararla nafaka veya mal payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 da tenfiz edildi mi?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/#Yurt_disindaki_bosanma_karari_nufus_mudurlugune_mahkemesiz_tescil_ettirilebilir_mi\" >Yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki bo\u015fanma karar\u0131 n\u00fcfus m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne mahkemesiz tescil ettirilebilir mi?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/#Karar_nufus_kayitlarina_kendiliginden_islendi_mi\" >Karar n\u00fcfus kay\u0131tlar\u0131na kendili\u011finden i\u015flendi mi?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/#Dosyada_davaci_vekilleri_kimlerdi\" >Dosyada davac\u0131 vekilleri kimlerdi?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/#Sonuc_Bakude_Verilen_Bosanma_Kararinin_Turkiyede_Taninmasina_Hukmedildi\" >Sonu\u00e7: Bak\u00fc&#8217;de Verilen Bo\u015fanma Karar\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de Tan\u0131nmas\u0131na H\u00fckmedildi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/yabanci-mahkeme-karari\/#Hukuki_Kaynaklar_ve_Ilgili_Yazilar\" >Hukuki Kaynaklar ve \u0130lgili Yaz\u0131lar<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<article>\n<p><strong>Azerbaycan&#8217;da verilen bo\u015fanma karar\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de tan\u0131nmas\u0131<\/strong> talebiyle a\u00e7\u0131lan davada Sivas 2. Aile Mahkemesi, Azerbaycan Cumhuriyeti Bak\u00fc \u015eehri Binegedi \u0130l\u00e7e Mahkemesinin 22 Ocak 2023 tarihli ve 22 A\u011fustos 2023 tarihinde kesinle\u015fmi\u015f bo\u015fanma karar\u0131n\u0131n <strong>bo\u015fanmaya ili\u015fkin k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131na<\/strong> h\u00fckmetti. 2 Temmuz 2024 tarihli, 2024\/162 Esas ve 2024\/669 Karar say\u0131l\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcm, yabanc\u0131 \u00fclkede sona eren evlili\u011fin T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de de hukuken dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan somut bir uygulama \u00f6rne\u011fi olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n<p>Davac\u0131 taraf\u0131n vekilli\u011fi <strong>Av. Bat\u0131n Y\u0131lmaz <\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen dosyada, yabanc\u0131 mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131n kesinle\u015fmesi, T\u00fcrk kamu d\u00fczenine a\u00e7\u0131k ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k bulunmamas\u0131 ve usul\u00ee g\u00fcvenceler mahkemece de\u011ferlendirilmi\u015ftir. Karar, T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de yeniden bir bo\u015fanma h\u00fckm\u00fc kurulmas\u0131na de\u011fil, <strong>Azerbaycan&#8217;daki mevcut bo\u015fanma karar\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131na<\/strong> ili\u015fkindir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>K\u0131sa cevap:<\/strong> Sivas 2. Aile Mahkemesi, yabanc\u0131 \u00fclkede kesinle\u015fen bo\u015fanma ilam\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de tan\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli ko\u015fullar\u0131n olu\u015ftu\u011fu kanaatine vararak davay\u0131 kabul etmi\u015f ve karar kesinle\u015ftikten sonra bir \u00f6rne\u011finin ilgili n\u00fcfus m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne g\u00f6nderilmesine h\u00fckmetmi\u015ftir. Bu yaz\u0131, dosyadaki ki\u015filerin kimlik ve adres bilgilerini payla\u015fmadan karar\u0131n kapsam\u0131n\u0131, mahkeme gerek\u00e7esini ve uygulama bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6nemini inceliyor.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kararin_Kunyesi_ve_Sonucu\"><\/span>Karar\u0131n K\u00fcnyesi ve Sonucu<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\">Karar\u0131 veren T\u00fcrk mahkemesi<\/th>\n<td>Sivas 2. Aile Mahkemesi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\">Esas \/ karar numaras\u0131<\/th>\n<td>2024\/162 E. \u2013 2024\/669 K.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\">Dava tarihi<\/th>\n<td>13.02.2024<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\">T\u00fcrk mahkemesinin karar tarihi<\/th>\n<td>02.07.2024<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\">Gerek\u00e7eli karar\u0131n yaz\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 tarih<\/th>\n<td>04.07.2024<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\">Yabanc\u0131 mahkeme<\/th>\n<td>Azerbaycan Cumhuriyeti Bak\u00fc \u015eehri Binegedi \u0130l\u00e7e Mahkemesi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\">Yabanc\u0131 karar tarihi<\/th>\n<td>22.01.2023<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\">Yabanc\u0131 karar\u0131n kesinle\u015fme tarihi<\/th>\n<td>22.08.2023<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\">Dava t\u00fcr\u00fc<\/th>\n<td>Yabanc\u0131 mahkeme bo\u015fanma karar\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131 (tan\u0131ma-tenfiz istemli dava)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\">Davac\u0131 vekilleri<\/th>\n<td>Av. Bat\u0131n Y\u0131lmaz <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\">H\u00fck\u00fcm<\/th>\n<td>Yabanc\u0131 karar\u0131n <strong>bo\u015fanmaya ili\u015fkin k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Tablodaki tarihler ve h\u00fck\u00fcm, yay\u0131mlanmak \u00fczere incelenen gerek\u00e7eli karar\u0131n i\u00e7eri\u011fine dayanmaktad\u0131r. Taraflar\u0131n isimleri, T.C. kimlik numaralar\u0131, do\u011fum ve adres kay\u0131tlar\u0131 gizlenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Somut_Olay_Bakude_Bosanma_Karari_Turkiyede_Tanima_Ihtiyaci\"><\/span>Somut Olay: Bak\u00fc&#8217;de Bo\u015fanma Karar\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de Tan\u0131ma \u0130htiyac\u0131<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011fa konu evlilik, Azerbaycan Cumhuriyeti Bak\u00fc \u015eehri Binegedi \u0130l\u00e7e Mahkemesinin <strong>22 Ocak 2023 tarihli karar\u0131<\/strong> ile sona ermi\u015ftir. S\u00f6z konusu karar <strong>22 A\u011fustos 2023 tarihinde kesinle\u015fmi\u015ftir.<\/strong> Davac\u0131 taraf, bu karar\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de tan\u0131nmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla 13 \u015eubat 2024 tarihinde Sivas 2. Aile Mahkemesinde dava a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Farkl\u0131 \u00fclkelerin n\u00fcfus, aile ve medeni h\u00e2l kay\u0131tlar\u0131 birbirinden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z i\u015fleyebildi\u011finden, yabanc\u0131 \u00fclkede verilmi\u015f bo\u015fanma h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fcn T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;deki hukuki ve idari i\u015flemlerde dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ayr\u0131ca bir tan\u0131ma veya mevzuat\u0131n izin verdi\u011fi durumlarda idari tescil yolu g\u00fcndeme gelebilir. Bu davada se\u00e7ilen yol, <strong>T\u00fcrk aile mahkemesinden yabanc\u0131 bo\u015fanma karar\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n istenmesidir.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Yarg\u0131lama konusu T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de ilk kez bo\u015fanma davas\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi de\u011fildir. T\u00fcrk mahkemesinin \u00f6n\u00fcndeki as\u0131l soru, <strong>Bak\u00fc&#8217;de verilmi\u015f ve kesinle\u015fmi\u015f bo\u015fanma karar\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de kesin h\u00fck\u00fcm etkisinin kabul edilip edilmeyece\u011fidir.<\/strong> Bu ayr\u0131m, karar\u0131n kapsam\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fru anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in temel \u00f6nemdedir.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mahkemeye_Hangi_Talep_Sunuldu\"><\/span>Mahkemeye Hangi Talep Sunuldu?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Davac\u0131 vekilleri taraf\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131lan dava, yabanc\u0131 mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131n <strong>tan\u0131nmas\u0131 ve tenfizi istemli<\/strong> olarak nitelendirilmi\u015ftir. Dava dilek\u00e7esi ekinde Bak\u00fc \u015eehri Binegedi \u0130l\u00e7e Mahkemesinin bo\u015fanma karar\u0131 ve karar\u0131n kesinle\u015fmesine ili\u015fkin bilgiler sunulmu\u015ftur. Sivas 2. Aile Mahkemesi, dosya i\u00e7eri\u011fi \u00fczerinden tan\u0131ma \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<p>Her ne kadar dava ad\u0131 ve talebinde tan\u0131ma ile tenfiz birlikte yer alsa da mahkemenin <strong>h\u00fck\u00fcm f\u0131kras\u0131<\/strong> belirleyicidir. Mahkeme yabanc\u0131 karar\u0131n <strong>yaln\u0131zca bo\u015fanmaya ili\u015fkin k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131na<\/strong> karar vermi\u015ftir. \u0130ncelenen h\u00fck\u00fcmde yabanc\u0131 mahkeme karar\u0131ndaki olas\u0131 nafaka, mal payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131, velayet veya ba\u015fka bir eda h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fcn ayr\u0131ca tenfiz edildi\u011fine ili\u015fkin bir sonu\u00e7 yer almamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Bu nedenle karar\u0131n \u201cAzerbaycan&#8217;da verilen b\u00fct\u00fcn aile hukuku kararlar\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de icra edilebilir h\u00e2le getirildi\u201d bi\u00e7iminde tan\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131 do\u011fru de\u011fildir. H\u00fckm\u00fcn s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131, yabanc\u0131 ilam\u0131n <strong>bo\u015fanma k\u0131sm\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sivas_2_Aile_Mahkemesi_Karari_Hangi_Gerekcelerle_Kabul_Etti\"><\/span>Sivas 2. Aile Mahkemesi Karar\u0131 Hangi Gerek\u00e7elerle Kabul Etti?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Gerek\u00e7eli kararda mahkeme, taraflar\u0131n yabanc\u0131 mahkeme karar\u0131 ile bo\u015fand\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve yabanc\u0131 bo\u015fanma karar\u0131n\u0131n kesinle\u015fti\u011fini belirlemi\u015ftir. \u0130nceleme sonucunda karar\u0131n T\u00fcrk hukukunda tan\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli \u015fartlar\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131, <strong>T\u00fcrk kamu d\u00fczenine ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k olu\u015fturmad\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> ve yabanc\u0131 yarg\u0131lamada usul\u00ee g\u00fcvencelerin sa\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<p>Mahkemenin gerek\u00e7e k\u0131sm\u0131nda \u00f6zellikle \u015fu de\u011ferlendirmeler yer almaktad\u0131r:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Taraflar\u0131n evlilik birli\u011finin yabanc\u0131 mahkeme h\u00fckm\u00fcyle sona ermi\u015f olmas\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>Yabanc\u0131 bo\u015fanma karar\u0131n\u0131n <strong>kesinle\u015fmi\u015f<\/strong> olmas\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>Tan\u0131ma ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011finin kabul edilmesi,<\/li>\n<li>Karar\u0131n <strong>T\u00fcrk kamu d\u00fczenine a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ayk\u0131r\u0131 bulunmamas\u0131<\/strong>,<\/li>\n<li>Yabanc\u0131 mahkemeye usul\u00fcne uygun \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 ve d\u00fcr\u00fcst yarg\u0131lama bak\u0131m\u0131ndan engel g\u00f6r\u00fclmemesi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Kararda kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k bulundu\u011funa da de\u011finilmi\u015ftir. Bununla birlikte bu ifade, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da a\u00e7\u0131klanan <strong>5718 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;un 58. maddesi<\/strong> a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan tan\u0131ma davas\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n zorunlu ko\u015ful oldu\u011fu \u015feklinde anla\u015f\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Mahkeme sonu\u00e7 olarak davay\u0131 <strong>kabul ederek<\/strong> Bak\u00fc Binegedi \u0130l\u00e7e Mahkemesinin 22 Ocak 2023 tarihli ve 22 A\u011fustos 2023 kesinle\u015fme tarihli karar\u0131n\u0131n <strong>bo\u015fanmaya ili\u015fkin k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131na<\/strong> h\u00fckmetmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tanima_Karari_Nedir_ve_Bu_Dosyada_Neyi_Sagladi\"><\/span>Tan\u0131ma Karar\u0131 Nedir ve Bu Dosyada Neyi Sa\u011flad\u0131?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Yabanc\u0131 mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131, yabanc\u0131 karar\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de kesin delil veya kesin h\u00fck\u00fcm olarak dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131d\u0131r. <a href=\"https:\/\/mgm.adalet.gov.tr\/Resimler\/SayfaDokuman\/181020191033445718%20M%C4%B0LLETLERARASI%20%C3%96ZEL%20HUKUK%20VE%20USUL%20HUKUKU.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">5718 say\u0131l\u0131 Milletleraras\u0131 \u00d6zel Hukuk ve Usul Hukuku Hakk\u0131nda Kanun&#8217;un 58. maddesi<\/a>, tan\u0131man\u0131n temel hukuki \u00e7er\u00e7evesini d\u00fczenler.<\/p>\n<p>Somut dosyada tan\u0131man\u0131n konusu, e\u015fler aras\u0131ndaki evlilik birli\u011finin <strong>Azerbaycan&#8217;da verilen kararla sona erdi\u011fi<\/strong> y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki yabanc\u0131 mahkeme h\u00fckm\u00fcd\u00fcr. T\u00fcrk mahkemesi yeni bir bo\u015fanma yarg\u0131lamas\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcp taraflar\u0131n evlili\u011fini ikinci kez sona erdirmemi\u015f; yabanc\u0131 mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de tan\u0131nmas\u0131na karar vermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<p>Bu sonucun etkileri; medeni h\u00e2lin n\u00fcfus kay\u0131tlar\u0131nda do\u011fru g\u00f6sterilmesi, yeniden evlilik \u00f6ncesi kay\u0131tlar\u0131n de\u011ferlendirilmesi ve ba\u015fka aile hukuku i\u015flemlerinde evlili\u011fin sona erme tarihinin belirlenmesi gibi konularda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir. Ancak bu dosyada T\u00fcrk n\u00fcfus kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n hangi tarihte fiilen g\u00fcncellendi\u011fi hakk\u0131nda ayr\u0131ca belge bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, idari tescilin tamamland\u0131\u011f\u0131 sonucuna yaln\u0131zca mahkeme karar\u0131ndan hareketle var\u0131lamaz.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tanima_ile_Tenfiz_Arasindaki_Fark_Neden_Hukumde_Yalnizca_Tanima_Var\"><\/span>Tan\u0131ma ile Tenfiz Aras\u0131ndaki Fark: Neden H\u00fck\u00fcmde Yaln\u0131zca Tan\u0131ma Var?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Tan\u0131ma ile tenfiz \u00e7o\u011fu zaman birlikte an\u0131lsa da farkl\u0131 hukuki etkilere sahiptir. <strong>Tan\u0131ma<\/strong>, yabanc\u0131 karar\u0131n kesin h\u00fck\u00fcm veya kesin delil etkisinin T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de kabul edilmesine; <strong>tenfiz<\/strong> ise icra edilebilir bir yabanc\u0131 karar\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de yerine getirilebilmesine y\u00f6neliktir.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0130ncelenen konu<\/th>\n<th>Tan\u0131ma<\/th>\n<th>Tenfiz<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Temel ama\u00e7<\/td>\n<td>Yabanc\u0131 karar\u0131n hukuki varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ve kesin h\u00fck\u00fcm etkisinin kabul\u00fc<\/td>\n<td>Yabanc\u0131 karardaki icras\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn h\u00fckm\u00fcn T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de yerine getirilmesi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Bo\u015fanma h\u00fckm\u00fc<\/td>\n<td>Genellikle tan\u0131ma kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilir<\/td>\n<td>Salt medeni h\u00e2l tespitinin icras\u0131 i\u00e7in kural olarak gerekli de\u011fildir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Yabanc\u0131 nafaka alaca\u011f\u0131<\/td>\n<td>Salt tan\u0131ma, ilaml\u0131 icra yetkisi sa\u011flamaz<\/td>\n<td>Ko\u015fullar\u0131 varsa tenfiz de\u011ferlendirmesi gerekir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Bu dosyan\u0131n sonucu<\/td>\n<td><strong>Bo\u015fanmaya ili\u015fkin k\u0131s\u0131m tan\u0131nd\u0131<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>H\u00fck\u00fcmde ayr\u0131ca bir eda karar\u0131n\u0131n tenfizine yer verilmedi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Bu ayr\u0131m\u0131n genel a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 i\u00e7in sitemizdeki <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/yabanci-mahkeme-kararlarinin-turkiyede-gecerliligi\/\">yabanc\u0131 mahkeme kararlar\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de ge\u00e7erlili\u011fi<\/a> yaz\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 inceleyebilirsiniz. Elinizdeki makale ise genel bir tan\u0131ma-tenfiz rehberi de\u011fil, <strong>Sivas 2. Aile Mahkemesinin belirli bir Bak\u00fc bo\u015fanma karar\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131mas\u0131na ili\u015fkin somut karar incelemesidir.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5718_Sayili_Kanunun_58_Maddesi_ve_Karsiliklilik_Meselesi\"><\/span>5718 Say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;un 58. Maddesi ve Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k Meselesi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0130ncelenen gerek\u00e7eli kararda, T\u00fcrkiye ile Azerbaycan aras\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k bulundu\u011fu belirtilmi\u015ftir. Ancak <strong>tan\u0131ma davas\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k, tenfizden farkl\u0131 olarak kanuni zorunlu \u015fart de\u011fildir.<\/strong> 5718 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;un 58\/1. maddesinde a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a <em>\u201cTan\u0131mada 54 \u00fcnc\u00fc maddenin birinci f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n (a) bendi uygulanmaz.\u201d<\/em> denilmektedir. 54\/1-a, tenfiz bak\u0131m\u0131ndan kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k \u015fart\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenler.<\/p>\n<p>Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla mahkemenin gerek\u00e7esinde kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131ktan bahsedilmesi ile <strong>tan\u0131ma i\u00e7in kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n zorunlu oldu\u011fu<\/strong> sonucuna var\u0131lmas\u0131 birbirinden farkl\u0131d\u0131r. Bu davan\u0131n h\u00fckm\u00fc, yabanc\u0131 bo\u015fanma karar\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131d\u0131r; karar\u0131n gerek\u00e7esinde kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131\u011fa de\u011finilmesi, M\u00d6HUK m. 58&#8217;deki a\u00e7\u0131k istisnay\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rmaz. Bu ayr\u0131m, Azerbaycan d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki \u00fclkelerde verilen bo\u015fanma kararlar\u0131 i\u00e7in de \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n<p>Yabanc\u0131 mahkeme kararlar\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de tan\u0131nmas\u0131nda gerekli \u015fartlar, karar\u0131n niteli\u011fine g\u00f6re; yabanc\u0131 devlet hukukuna g\u00f6re kesinle\u015fme, T\u00fcrk mahkemelerinin m\u00fcnhas\u0131r yetki alan\u0131, kamu d\u00fczeni ve yarg\u0131lamaya kat\u0131lma\/savunma hakk\u0131na ili\u015fkin kurallar \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde de\u011ferlendirilir. Hangi \u015fart\u0131n nas\u0131l uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131 somut dosyaya ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kesinlesmis_Azerbaycan_Bosanma_Karari_Neden_Onemliydi\"><\/span>Kesinle\u015fmi\u015f Azerbaycan Bo\u015fanma Karar\u0131 Neden \u00d6nemliydi?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>T\u00fcrk aile mahkemesine sunulan yabanc\u0131 ilam bak\u0131m\u0131ndan temel sorun, yabanc\u0131 karar\u0131n kendi devlet hukukuna g\u00f6re <strong>kesinle\u015fmi\u015f olmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong> Sivas dosyas\u0131nda Bak\u00fc mahkemesinin 22 Ocak 2023 tarihli karar\u0131n\u0131n <strong>22 A\u011fustos 2023 tarihinde kesinle\u015fti\u011fi<\/strong> kabul edilmi\u015ftir. T\u00fcrk mahkemesi de gerek\u00e7esinde bu olguya a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a yer vermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<p>5718 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;un <strong>59. maddesi<\/strong> uyar\u0131nca, tan\u0131nan yabanc\u0131 mahkeme ilam\u0131n\u0131n kesin h\u00fck\u00fcm veya kesin delil etkisi, yabanc\u0131 mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131n kesinle\u015fti\u011fi andan itibaren h\u00fck\u00fcm ifade eder. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla yabanc\u0131 ilam\u0131n verili\u015f tarihi ile kesinle\u015fme tarihi birbiri yerine kullan\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Somut dosyada <strong>22 Ocak 2023 karar tarihi<\/strong>, <strong>22 A\u011fustos 2023 ise yabanc\u0131 bo\u015fanma karar\u0131n\u0131n kesinle\u015fme tarihidir.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Bu ayr\u0131m \u00f6zellikle n\u00fcfus tescili, medeni h\u00e2l ve mal rejiminden kaynaklanabilecek ayr\u0131 uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yabilir. Ancak tan\u0131ma h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fcn mal rejimi, nafaka veya ba\u015fka bir talebi ayr\u0131ca karara ba\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmemelidir.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Turk_Kamu_Duzenine_Acik_Aykirilik_Incelemesi_Nasil_Yapildi\"><\/span>T\u00fcrk Kamu D\u00fczenine A\u00e7\u0131k Ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k \u0130ncelemesi Nas\u0131l Yap\u0131ld\u0131?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>5718 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;un 54\/1-c maddesi, yabanc\u0131 mahkeme h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fcn T\u00fcrk kamu d\u00fczenine <strong>a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ayk\u0131r\u0131 olmamas\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> arar. Bu \u015fart, yabanc\u0131 mahkemenin uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 hukukun T\u00fcrk hukukuyla her bak\u0131mdan ayn\u0131 olmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirmez. \u0130nceleme, yabanc\u0131 h\u00fckm\u00fcn T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de kabul edilmesinin temel hukuk ilkeleri bak\u0131m\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a sak\u0131ncal\u0131 bir sonu\u00e7 do\u011furup do\u011furmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na odaklan\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Sivas 2. Aile Mahkemesi, dosyaya sunulan yabanc\u0131 bo\u015fanma karar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirirken kamu d\u00fczenine ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini belirtmi\u015ftir. Ayn\u0131 gerek\u00e7ede yabanc\u0131 mahkemeye usul\u00fcne uygun \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 ve d\u00fcr\u00fcstl\u00fck kurallar\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde yarg\u0131lama hususlar\u0131na de\u011finilmi\u015ftir. Bu ifadeler, mahkemenin yaln\u0131zca bir yabanc\u0131 ilam\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na bakmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131; <strong>tan\u0131man\u0131n kabul edilebilirli\u011fini<\/strong> de de\u011ferlendirdi\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n<p>Bu dosyada yabanc\u0131 yarg\u0131lamada savunma hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fine dair bir tespit yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ancak karar metninde ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 tebligat tutanaklar\u0131n\u0131n tam i\u00e7eri\u011fi yay\u0131mlanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, dosyaya sunulan her belge hakk\u0131nda ayr\u0131ca bir varsay\u0131mda bulunmak do\u011fru olmaz.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tanima_Davasi_mi_Nufus_Mudurlugunde_Dogrudan_Tescil_mi\"><\/span>Tan\u0131ma Davas\u0131 m\u0131, N\u00fcfus M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde Do\u011frudan Tescil mi?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Yabanc\u0131 \u00fclkede verilmi\u015f bo\u015fanma karar\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de sonu\u00e7 do\u011furmas\u0131 i\u00e7in her somut olayda mahkemede dava a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 zorunlu de\u011fildir. <strong>5490 say\u0131l\u0131 N\u00fcfus Hizmetleri Kanunu&#8217;nun 27\/A maddesi<\/strong>, belirli \u015fartlarla yabanc\u0131 \u00fclke adli veya idari makamlar\u0131n\u0131n bo\u015fanma kararlar\u0131n\u0131n mahkeme karar\u0131 al\u0131nmaks\u0131z\u0131n n\u00fcfus k\u00fct\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne tesciline imk\u00e2n tan\u0131maktad\u0131r. Bu i\u015flemin ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nvi.gov.tr\/kurumlar\/nvi.gov.tr\/mevzuat\/nufusmevzuat\/kamugorev\/Yabanci_ulke_adli_veya_idari_Makamlariica_verilen_kararlarii-.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">N\u00fcfus ve Vatanda\u015fl\u0131k \u0130\u015fleri Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6netmelikte<\/a> d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<p>Mevzuatta taraflar\u0131n birlikte ba\u015fvurmas\u0131 veya e\u015flerden birinin yabanc\u0131 ya da vefat etmi\u015f olmas\u0131 gibi h\u00e2llerde T\u00fcrk vatanda\u015f\u0131 di\u011fer taraf\u0131n belirli ko\u015fullarda tek ba\u015f\u0131na ba\u015fvurmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Kesinle\u015fmi\u015f yabanc\u0131 karar\u0131n usul\u00fcne uygun d\u00fczenlenmesi, T\u00fcrk kamu d\u00fczenine a\u00e7\u0131k ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k bulunmamas\u0131 ve gerekli belgelerin ibraz\u0131 da \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n<p>Bu idari yolun varl\u0131\u011f\u0131, tan\u0131ma davas\u0131n\u0131n her durumda kapal\u0131 oldu\u011fu anlam\u0131na gelmez. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ictihatlar.com.tr\/ictihatdetay-99386-2hukukdairesi-Yargitay-2-Hukuk-Dairesi-2022-5479-Esas-2022-6321-Karar-Sayili-Ilami.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Yarg\u0131tay 2. Hukuk Dairesinin 27.06.2022 tarihli, E.2022\/5479, K.2022\/6321 say\u0131l\u0131 karar\u0131nda<\/a>, idari tescil ba\u015fvurusunun tan\u0131ma davas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce t\u00fcketilmesi zorunlu bir dava \u015fart\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Somut Sivas dosyas\u0131nda neden idari tescil yolunun kullan\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin kesin bir a\u00e7\u0131klama gerek\u00e7eli kararda yer almamaktad\u0131r.<\/strong> Bu nedenle taraflar\u0131n n\u00fcfus m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden ret ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya idari yolu denedi\u011fi \u015feklinde bir bilgi ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclmemektedir. Karar, kullan\u0131lan yarg\u0131sal yolun kabul edildi\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kararin_Nufus_Mudurlugune_Gonderilmesi_Ne_Anlama_Gelir\"><\/span>Karar\u0131n N\u00fcfus M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne G\u00f6nderilmesi Ne Anlama Gelir?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Mahkeme h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fcn ikinci bendinde, <strong>\u201cKarar\u0131n kesinle\u015fmesine m\u00fcteakip karardan bir suretin ilgili n\u00fcfus m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne g\u00f6nderilmesine\u201d<\/strong> karar verilmi\u015ftir. Bu h\u00fck\u00fcm, mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131n ilgili n\u00fcfus kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011ferlendirilmesi ve g\u00fcncellenmesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan uygulanacak idari a\u015famay\u0131 g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n<p>Burada iki kesinle\u015fme kavram\u0131 birbirine kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r: <strong>Azerbaycan mahkemesinin bo\u015fanma karar\u0131 22 A\u011fustos 2023 tarihinde kesinle\u015fmi\u015ftir.<\/strong> Sivas 2. Aile Mahkemesinin verdi\u011fi tan\u0131ma karar\u0131n\u0131n ise h\u00fck\u00fcmde belirtilen usule g\u00f6re kesinle\u015fmesinden sonra n\u00fcfus m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne g\u00f6nderilmesi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Sunulan gerek\u00e7eli karar, T\u00fcrk mahkemesi h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fcn daha sonra hangi tarihte kesinle\u015fti\u011fini veya n\u00fcfusa ne zaman i\u015flendi\u011fini tek ba\u015f\u0131na g\u00f6stermemektedir.<\/p>\n<p>Bu ayr\u0131m, ki\u015filere yap\u0131lacak bilgilendirmede \u00f6nemlidir. Mahkemenin <strong>tan\u0131ma h\u00fckm\u00fc kurmas\u0131<\/strong> ile n\u00fcfus k\u00fct\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne i\u015fleme yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n tamamland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemek ayn\u0131 de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bosanma_Kararinin_Taninmasi_Nafaka_Velayet_ve_Mal_Paylasimini_da_Kapsar_mi\"><\/span>Bo\u015fanma Karar\u0131n\u0131n Tan\u0131nmas\u0131 Nafaka, Velayet ve Mal Payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 da Kapsar m\u0131?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Bu davan\u0131n h\u00fck\u00fcm f\u0131kras\u0131 \u00f6zellikle <strong>\u201cbo\u015fanmaya ili\u015fkin k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131na\u201d<\/strong> ifadelerini kullanmaktad\u0131r. Karar\u0131n kapsam\u0131 bu \u015fekilde belirlenmi\u015ftir. Taraflar hakk\u0131nda yabanc\u0131 mahkemece ayr\u0131ca nafaka, velayet, tazminat veya malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin h\u00fck\u00fcmler kurulup kurulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu gerek\u00e7eli karar\u0131n yay\u0131mlanan b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden kesin bi\u00e7imde anla\u015f\u0131lamamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla dosyadaki tan\u0131ma karar\u0131ndan hareketle, bu t\u00fcr mali veya \u00e7ocuklara ili\u015fkin konular\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de ayr\u0131ca tenfiz edildi\u011fi sonucuna var\u0131lamaz. Yabanc\u0131 mahkeme kararlar\u0131nda icra edilebilir h\u00fck\u00fcm bulunmas\u0131 durumunda, h\u00fckm\u00fcn niteli\u011fine ve uygulanabilecek uluslararas\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fmelere g\u00f6re ayr\u0131ca de\u011ferlendirme gerekir.<\/p>\n<p>Yabanc\u0131l\u0131k unsuru ta\u015f\u0131yan bo\u015fanma davalar\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de ilk kez dava a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131, tan\u0131ma veya tenfiz birbirinden farkl\u0131 ba\u015fl\u0131klard\u0131r. Sitemizdeki <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/yabanci-ulke-vatandaslarinin-turkiyede-bosanma-islemi\/\">yabanc\u0131 uyruklu ki\u015filerin T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de bo\u015fanma i\u015flemleri<\/a> rehberinde ilk kez a\u00e7\u0131lacak bo\u015fanma davalar\u0131n\u0131n hukuki \u00e7er\u00e7evesi, <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/hizmet\/bosanma-hukuku\/\">bo\u015fanma hukuku<\/a> hizmet sayfam\u0131zda ise aile hukuku uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n genel kapsam\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bu_Karari_Diger_Tanima_Davalarindan_Ayiran_Somut_Ozellikler\"><\/span>Bu Karar\u0131 Di\u011fer Tan\u0131ma Davalar\u0131ndan Ay\u0131ran Somut \u00d6zellikler<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0130ki ayr\u0131 \u00fclke ve mahkeme:<\/strong> Bo\u015fanma karar\u0131 Azerbaycan&#8217;daki Bak\u00fc Binegedi \u0130l\u00e7e Mahkemesinden, tan\u0131ma h\u00fckm\u00fc ise T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de Sivas 2. Aile Mahkemesinden verilmi\u015ftir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Belirli kesinle\u015fme tarihi:<\/strong> Yabanc\u0131 ilam\u0131n 22.08.2023 tarihinde kesinle\u015fti\u011fi kararda a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a belirtilmi\u015ftir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>H\u00fckm\u00fcn s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131:<\/strong> Mahkeme, yabanc\u0131 karar\u0131n tamam\u0131 i\u00e7in belirsiz bir tan\u0131ma-tenfiz sonucuna de\u011fil, bo\u015fanma k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131na h\u00fckmetmi\u015ftir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>T\u00fcrk kamu d\u00fczeni incelemesi:<\/strong> Yabanc\u0131 bo\u015fanma h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fcn tan\u0131nmas\u0131nda kamu d\u00fczeni engeli bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kabul edilmi\u015ftir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>N\u00fcfus i\u015flemi:<\/strong> T\u00fcrk tan\u0131ma karar\u0131n\u0131n kesinle\u015fmesinden sonra ilgili n\u00fcfus m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne g\u00f6nderilmesi ayr\u0131ca kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Vekillik:<\/strong> Dosyada davac\u0131, Av. Bat\u0131n Y\u0131lmaz taraf\u0131ndan birlikte temsil edilmi\u015ftir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Bu \u00f6zellikler karar\u0131n somut hukuki \u00e7er\u00e7evesini ortaya koyar. Karar\u0131n kabul edilmi\u015f olmas\u0131, farkl\u0131 \u00fclke mahkemelerince verilen her bo\u015fanma karar\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde ve ayn\u0131 belgelerle tan\u0131naca\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmez.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Benzer_Basvurularda_Hangi_Belgeler_Gundeme_Gelebilir\"><\/span>Benzer Ba\u015fvurularda Hangi Belgeler G\u00fcndeme Gelebilir?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki bo\u015fanman\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de tan\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ba\u015fvuru haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, karar\u0131n niteli\u011fine ve ba\u015fvuru yoluna g\u00f6re \u015fu belgelerin uygunlu\u011fu incelenebilir:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Yabanc\u0131 mahkemenin verdi\u011fi bo\u015fanma ilam\u0131n\u0131n asl\u0131 veya usul\u00fcne uygun onayl\u0131 \u00f6rne\u011fi,<\/li>\n<li>Yabanc\u0131 ilam\u0131n kesinle\u015fti\u011fini g\u00f6steren \u015ferh, belge veya yetkili makam yaz\u0131s\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>Gerekti\u011finde apostil veya uygulanabilir alternatif belge tasdik usul\u00fc,<\/li>\n<li>Usul\u00fcne uygun haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f ve onaylanm\u0131\u015f T\u00fcrk\u00e7e \u00e7eviri,<\/li>\n<li>Taraflar\u0131n kimlik, vatanda\u015fl\u0131k ve medeni h\u00e2l kay\u0131tlar\u0131,<\/li>\n<li>Vekille i\u015flem yap\u0131lacaksa kapsam\u0131na uygun vek\u00e2letname,<\/li>\n<li>\u0130dari tescil veya mahkeme yoluna g\u00f6re ek ba\u015fvuru belgeleri.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Bu liste genel bilgilendirmedir. \u0130ncelenen Sivas dosyas\u0131nda say\u0131lan belgelerin her birinin hangi tasdik y\u00f6ntemiyle temin edildi\u011fine ili\u015fkin ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 d\u00f6k\u00fcm gerek\u00e7eli kararda yer almamaktad\u0131r. Bu nedenle somut dosyada mutlaka apostil sunuldu\u011fu veya belirli bir terc\u00fcme makam\u0131ndan i\u015flem yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclmemektedir. Belgelere ili\u015fkin genel kurallar <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nvi.gov.tr\/kurumlar\/nvi.gov.tr\/mevzuat\/nufusmevzuat\/kamugorev\/Yabanci_ulke_adli_veya_idari_Makamlariica_verilen_kararlarii-.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">N\u00fcfus ve Vatanda\u015fl\u0131k \u0130\u015fleri Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn resm\u00ee d\u00fczenlemesinde<\/a> a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kararin_Yabancilar_Hukuku_ile_Baglantisi\"><\/span>Karar\u0131n Yabanc\u0131lar Hukuku ile Ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Yabanc\u0131 \u00fclkelerde meydana gelen evlenme, bo\u015fanma ve aile hukuku olaylar\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de ya\u015fayan veya T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de hukuki i\u015flem yapmak isteyen ki\u015filerin medeni h\u00e2l ve aile ili\u015fkilerinin de\u011ferlendirilmesinde \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r. Bo\u015fanma karar\u0131 do\u011frudan <strong>ikamet izni, T\u00fcrk vatanda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya ba\u015fka bir idari stat\u00fc kazand\u0131rmaz<\/strong>; ancak ki\u015finin aile ba\u011flar\u0131na ili\u015fkin kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fru de\u011ferlendirilmesi ba\u015fka hukuki s\u00fcre\u00e7lerde dolayl\u0131 \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yabilir.<\/p>\n<p>Bu nedenle yabanc\u0131 mahkeme kararlar\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131, milletleraras\u0131 \u00f6zel hukuk ile aile hukukunun kesi\u015fiminde yer al\u0131rken baz\u0131 dosyalarda <a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/hizmet\/yabancilar-hukuku\/\">yabanc\u0131lar hukuku<\/a> i\u015flemleriyle de ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. Bununla birlikte tan\u0131ma karar\u0131ndan tek ba\u015f\u0131na bir g\u00f6\u00e7 stat\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn elde edildi\u011fi sonucu \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lamaz.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sik_Sorulan_Sorular\"><\/span>S\u0131k Sorulan Sorular<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Azerbaycanda_alinan_bosanma_karari_Turkiyede_taninabilir_mi\"><\/span>Azerbaycan&#8217;da al\u0131nan bo\u015fanma karar\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de tan\u0131nabilir mi?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Evet. 5718 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;da aranan ko\u015fullar\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 h\u00e2linde yabanc\u0131 mahkeme bo\u015fanma karar\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de tan\u0131nabilir. Sivas 2. Aile Mahkemesinin E.2024\/162, K.2024\/669 say\u0131l\u0131 karar\u0131 bunun somut \u00f6rneklerinden biridir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sivas_2_Aile_Mahkemesi_hangi_Azerbaycan_kararini_tanidi\"><\/span>Sivas 2. Aile Mahkemesi hangi Azerbaycan karar\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131d\u0131?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Mahkeme, Bak\u00fc \u015eehri Binegedi \u0130l\u00e7e Mahkemesinin 22.01.2023 tarihli ve 22.08.2023 tarihinde kesinle\u015fmi\u015f karar\u0131n\u0131n <strong>bo\u015fanmaya ili\u015fkin k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> tan\u0131d\u0131.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Turk_mahkemesi_esleri_yeniden_mi_bosadi\"><\/span>T\u00fcrk mahkemesi e\u015fleri yeniden mi bo\u015fad\u0131?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Hay\u0131r. Mahkeme yeni bir bo\u015fanma h\u00fckm\u00fc kurmak yerine daha \u00f6nce Azerbaycan&#8217;da verilmi\u015f ve kesinle\u015fmi\u015f olan bo\u015fanma karar\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131d\u0131.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tanima_davasinda_karsiliklilik_sart_mi\"><\/span>Tan\u0131ma davas\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k \u015fart m\u0131?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Hay\u0131r. 5718 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun&#8217;un 58\/1. maddesi, tan\u0131mada 54\/1-a bendinin uygulanmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a d\u00fczenler. Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k, tan\u0131maya ili\u015fkin zorunlu \u015fart de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Yabanci_bosanma_kararinin_kesinlesmesi_neden_onemli\"><\/span>Yabanc\u0131 bo\u015fanma karar\u0131n\u0131n kesinle\u015fmesi neden \u00f6nemli?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Tan\u0131ma i\u00e7in yabanc\u0131 ilam\u0131n verildi\u011fi devlet hukukuna g\u00f6re kesinle\u015fmi\u015f olmas\u0131 gerekir. \u0130ncelenen dosyada Bak\u00fc karar\u0131n\u0131n kesinle\u015fme tarihi 22.08.2023&#8217;t\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bu_kararla_nafaka_veya_mal_paylasimi_da_tenfiz_edildi_mi\"><\/span>Bu kararla nafaka veya mal payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 da tenfiz edildi mi?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Gerek\u00e7eli karar\u0131n h\u00fckm\u00fc yaln\u0131zca bo\u015fanmaya ili\u015fkin k\u0131sm\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131na y\u00f6neliktir. Ba\u015fka eda h\u00fck\u00fcmlerinin ayr\u0131ca tenfiz edildi\u011fi belirtilmemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Yurt_disindaki_bosanma_karari_nufus_mudurlugune_mahkemesiz_tescil_ettirilebilir_mi\"><\/span>Yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki bo\u015fanma karar\u0131 n\u00fcfus m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne mahkemesiz tescil ettirilebilir mi?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>5490 say\u0131l\u0131 N\u00fcfus Hizmetleri Kanunu m.27\/A&#8217;da \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen ko\u015fullar sa\u011flan\u0131yorsa mahkeme olmadan idari tescil ba\u015fvurusu yap\u0131labilir. Tan\u0131ma davas\u0131 ise bundan ayr\u0131 bir yoldur.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Karar_nufus_kayitlarina_kendiliginden_islendi_mi\"><\/span>Karar n\u00fcfus kay\u0131tlar\u0131na kendili\u011finden i\u015flendi mi?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Mahkeme, tan\u0131ma h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fcn kesinle\u015fmesinden sonra karar \u00f6rne\u011finin ilgili n\u00fcfus m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne g\u00f6nderilmesine h\u00fckmetmi\u015ftir. N\u00fcfus kayd\u0131n\u0131n fiilen hangi tarihte g\u00fcncellendi\u011fine ili\u015fkin ayr\u0131 do\u011frulama bu gerek\u00e7eli kararda bulunmamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dosyada_davaci_vekilleri_kimlerdi\"><\/span>Dosyada davac\u0131 vekilleri kimlerdi?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Gerek\u00e7eli karara g\u00f6re davac\u0131 taraf Av. Bat\u0131n Y\u0131lmaz taraf\u0131ndan temsil edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sonuc_Bakude_Verilen_Bosanma_Kararinin_Turkiyede_Taninmasina_Hukmedildi\"><\/span>Sonu\u00e7: Bak\u00fc&#8217;de Verilen Bo\u015fanma Karar\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de Tan\u0131nmas\u0131na H\u00fckmedildi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Sivas 2. Aile Mahkemesinin 02.07.2024 tarihli, E.2024\/162 ve K.2024\/669 say\u0131l\u0131 karar\u0131<\/strong>, Azerbaycan Cumhuriyeti Bak\u00fc \u015eehri Binegedi \u0130l\u00e7e Mahkemesinin 22.01.2023 tarihli, 22.08.2023&#8217;te kesinle\u015fmi\u015f bo\u015fanma h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fcn <strong>T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de tan\u0131nmas\u0131na<\/strong> ili\u015fkin somut bir uygulamad\u0131r. Davac\u0131 taraf\u0131n vekilli\u011fi <strong>Av. Bat\u0131n Y\u0131lmaz<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<p>Mahkeme yabanc\u0131 bo\u015fanma karar\u0131n\u0131n kesinle\u015fmi\u015f olmas\u0131, tan\u0131ma ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131, T\u00fcrk kamu d\u00fczenine ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k olu\u015fturmamas\u0131 ve usul\u00ee g\u00fcvenceler bak\u0131m\u0131ndan engel g\u00f6r\u00fclmemesini de\u011ferlendirerek davay\u0131 kabul etmi\u015ftir. H\u00fckm\u00fcn kapsam\u0131, yabanc\u0131 karar\u0131n <strong>bo\u015fanmaya ili\u015fkin k\u0131sm\u0131yla s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r<\/strong>. Karar\u0131n n\u00fcfus m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne g\u00f6nderilmesi de T\u00fcrk tan\u0131ma h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fcn kesinle\u015fmesinden sonraya ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Karar, yabanc\u0131 mahkemelerde bo\u015fanm\u0131\u015f ki\u015filerin T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;deki medeni h\u00e2l ve n\u00fcfus kay\u0131tlar\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fabilecekleri tan\u0131ma sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011ferlendirilmesinde yararl\u0131 bir \u00f6rnek sunmaktad\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 sonucun ba\u015fka dosyalarda elde edilmesi, yabanc\u0131 karar\u0131n ve ba\u015fvuru \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131n somut olarak incelenmesine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hukuki_Kaynaklar_ve_Ilgili_Yazilar\"><\/span>Hukuki Kaynaklar ve \u0130lgili Yaz\u0131lar<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mgm.adalet.gov.tr\/Resimler\/SayfaDokuman\/181020191033445718%20M%C4%B0LLETLERARASI%20%C3%96ZEL%20HUKUK%20VE%20USUL%20HUKUKU.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u2013 5718 say\u0131l\u0131 Milletleraras\u0131 \u00d6zel Hukuk ve Usul Hukuku Hakk\u0131nda Kanun (\u00f6zellikle m.50\u201359)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuat?MevzuatNo=5490&amp;MevzuatTur=1&amp;MevzuatTertip=5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">5490 say\u0131l\u0131 N\u00fcfus Hizmetleri Kanunu (m.27\/A)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nvi.gov.tr\/kurumlar\/nvi.gov.tr\/mevzuat\/nufusmevzuat\/kamugorev\/Yabanci_ulke_adli_veya_idari_Makamlariica_verilen_kararlarii-.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">N\u00fcfus ve Vatanda\u015fl\u0131k \u0130\u015fleri Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u2013 Yabanc\u0131 bo\u015fanma kararlar\u0131n\u0131n n\u00fcfus k\u00fct\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne tescili y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ictihatlar.com.tr\/ictihatdetay-99386-2hukukdairesi-Yargitay-2-Hukuk-Dairesi-2022-5479-Esas-2022-6321-Karar-Sayili-Ilami.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Yarg\u0131tay 2. Hukuk Dairesi, E.2022\/5479, K.2022\/6321 \u2013 \u0130dari tescil yolunun se\u00e7imlik niteli\u011fi<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mevzuat.adalet.gov.tr\/ictihat\/1198581000\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130\u00e7tihat Ar\u015fivi \u2013 Yabanc\u0131 bo\u015fanma karar\u0131n\u0131n kesinle\u015fme tarihinin hukuki etkisi<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/yabanci-mahkeme-kararlarinin-turkiyede-gecerliligi\/\">Yabanc\u0131 mahkeme kararlar\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de ge\u00e7erlili\u011fi \u2013 Genel inceleme<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/yabanci-ulke-vatandaslarinin-turkiyede-bosanma-islemi\/\">Yabanc\u0131lar\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de bo\u015fanma i\u015flemleri \u2013 Hukuki rehber<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/category\/ornek-kararlar\/\">\u00d6rnek mahkeme kararlar\u0131 ve hukuki incelemeler<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Yazar: Av. Bat\u0131n YILMAZ<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0130stanbul Barosu \u2013 Sicil No: 77008<\/p>\n<p><small><strong>Hukuki bilgilendirme:<\/strong> Bu inceleme, Sivas 2. Aile Mahkemesinin 02.07.2024 tarihli, 2024\/162 Esas ve 2024\/669 Karar say\u0131l\u0131 gerek\u00e7eli karar\u0131n\u0131n kapsam\u0131yla s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r. Taraflar\u0131n kimlik, adres ve ki\u015fisel n\u00fcfus bilgilerine yer verilmemi\u015ftir. Yabanc\u0131 \u00fclkede verilen di\u011fer bo\u015fanma kararlar\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de tan\u0131nmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin hukuki yol, her dosyan\u0131n \u00f6zel \u015fartlar\u0131na g\u00f6re de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/small><\/p>\n<\/article>\n<p><!-- FAQPage JSON-LD --><\/p>\n<p><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\n{\n  \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\n  \"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\n  \"mainEntity\": [\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"Azerbaycan'da al\u0131nan bo\u015fanma karar\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye'de tan\u0131nabilir mi?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"Evet. 5718 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun'da aranan ko\u015fullar\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 h\u00e2linde yabanc\u0131 mahkeme bo\u015fanma karar\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye'de tan\u0131nabilir. Sivas 2. Aile Mahkemesinin E.2024\/162, K.2024\/669 say\u0131l\u0131 karar\u0131 bunun somut \u00f6rne\u011fidir.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"Sivas 2. Aile Mahkemesi hangi Azerbaycan karar\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131d\u0131?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"Bak\u00fc \u015eehri Binegedi \u0130l\u00e7e Mahkemesinin 22.01.2023 tarihli ve 22.08.2023 tarihinde kesinle\u015fmi\u015f karar\u0131n\u0131n bo\u015fanmaya ili\u015fkin k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131d\u0131.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"T\u00fcrk mahkemesi e\u015fleri yeniden mi bo\u015fad\u0131?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"Hay\u0131r. Mahkeme Azerbaycan'da verilmi\u015f ve kesinle\u015fmi\u015f olan bo\u015fanma karar\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131d\u0131; yeniden bo\u015fanma h\u00fckm\u00fc kurmad\u0131.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"Tan\u0131ma davas\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k \u015fart m\u0131?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"Hay\u0131r. 5718 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun'un 58\/1. maddesi, tan\u0131mada 54\/1-a bendinin uygulanmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenler.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"Yabanc\u0131 bo\u015fanma karar\u0131n\u0131n kesinle\u015fmesi neden \u00f6nemli?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"Tan\u0131ma i\u00e7in yabanc\u0131 ilam\u0131n verildi\u011fi devlet hukukuna g\u00f6re kesinle\u015fmi\u015f olmas\u0131 gerekir. \u0130ncelenen dosyada Bak\u00fc karar\u0131n\u0131n kesinle\u015fme tarihi 22.08.2023't\u00fcr.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"Bu kararla nafaka veya mal payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 da tenfiz edildi mi?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"Gerek\u00e7eli karar\u0131n h\u00fckm\u00fc yaln\u0131zca bo\u015fanmaya ili\u015fkin k\u0131sm\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131na y\u00f6neliktir. Ba\u015fka eda h\u00fck\u00fcmlerinin ayr\u0131ca tenfiz edildi\u011fi belirtilmemi\u015ftir.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"Yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki bo\u015fanma karar\u0131 n\u00fcfus m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne mahkemesiz tescil ettirilebilir mi?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"5490 say\u0131l\u0131 N\u00fcfus Hizmetleri Kanunu m.27\/A'da \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen ko\u015fullar sa\u011flan\u0131yorsa idari tescil m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Tan\u0131ma davas\u0131 bundan ayr\u0131 bir yoldur.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"Karar n\u00fcfus kay\u0131tlar\u0131na kendili\u011finden i\u015flendi mi?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"Mahkeme tan\u0131ma h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fcn kesinle\u015fmesinden sonra karar \u00f6rne\u011finin n\u00fcfus m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne g\u00f6nderilmesine h\u00fckmetmi\u015ftir. Fiili tescilin tarihi gerek\u00e7eli karardan anla\u015f\u0131lmamaktad\u0131r.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"Dosyada davac\u0131 vekilleri kimlerdi?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"Gerek\u00e7eli karara g\u00f6re davac\u0131 taraf Av. Bat\u0131n Y\u0131lmaz taraf\u0131ndan temsil edilmi\u015ftir.\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}\n<\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Azerbaycan&#8217;da verilen bo\u015fanma karar\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de tan\u0131nmas\u0131 talebiyle a\u00e7\u0131lan davada Sivas 2. Aile Mahkemesi, Azerbaycan Cumhuriyeti Bak\u00fc \u015eehri Binegedi \u0130l\u00e7e Mahkemesinin 22 Ocak 2023 tarihli ve 22 A\u011fustos 2023 tarihinde kesinle\u015fmi\u015f bo\u015fanma karar\u0131n\u0131n bo\u015fanmaya ili\u015fkin k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131na h\u00fckmetti. 2 Temmuz 2024 tarihli, 2024\/162 Esas ve 2024\/669 Karar say\u0131l\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcm, yabanc\u0131 \u00fclkede sona eren evlili\u011fin T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de de [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[449],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3821","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ornek-kararlar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3821","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3821"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3821\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3822,"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3821\/revisions\/3822"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3821"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3821"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/batinyilmaz.av.tr\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3821"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}